Sallie Mae 2007 Annual Report Download - page 55

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Lending APG
Corporate
and Other
Year Ended
December 31, 2005
Interest income:
FFELP Stafford and Other Student Loans .................... $2,298 $ — $ —
FFELP Consolidation Loans .............................. 3,014 —
Private Education Loans ................................. 1,160 —
Other loans........................................... 85 —
Cash and investments ................................... 396 5
Total interest income ..................................... 6,953 — 5
Total interest expense ..................................... 4,798 19 6
Net interest income (loss) .................................. 2,155 (19) (1)
Less: provisions for loan losses .............................. 138
Net interest income (loss) after provisions for loan losses .......... 2,017 (19) (1)
Contingency fee revenue................................... — 360
Guarantor serving fees .................................... — — 115
Collections revenue ...................................... — 167
Other income ........................................... 111 125
Total other income ....................................... 111 527 240
Operating expenses....................................... 547 288 235
Income before income taxes and minority interest in net earnings of
subsidiaries........................................... 1,581 220 4
Income tax expense
(1)
..................................... 586 81 1
Minority interest in net earnings of subsidiaries .................. 2 4
“Core Earnings” net income ................................ $ 993 $135 $ 3
(1)
Income taxes are based on a percentage of net income before tax for the individual reportable segment.
Limitations of “Core Earnings”
While GAAP provides a uniform, comprehensive basis of accounting, for the reasons described above,
management believes that “Core Earnings” are an important additional tool for providing a more complete
understanding of the Company’s results of operations. Nevertheless, “Core Earnings” are subject to certain
general and specific limitations that investors should carefully consider. For example, as stated above, unlike
financial accounting, there is no comprehensive, authoritative guidance for management reporting. Our “Core
Earnings” are not defined terms within GAAP and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures
reported by other companies. Unlike GAAP, “Core Earnings” reflect only current period adjustments to GAAP.
Accordingly, the Company’s “Core Earnings” presentation does not represent a comprehensive basis of
accounting. Investors, therefore, may not compare our Company’s performance with that of other financial
services companies based upon “Core Earnings.” “Core Earnings” results are only meant to supplement GAAP
results by providing additional information regarding the operational and performance indicators that are most
closely used by management, the Company’s board of directors, rating agencies and lenders to assess
performance.
Other limitations arise from the specific adjustments that management makes to GAAP results to derive
“Core Earnings” results. For example, in reversing the unrealized gains and losses that result from
SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” on derivatives that do not
qualify for “hedge treatment,” as well as on derivatives that do qualify but are in part ineffective because they
are not perfect hedges, we focus on the long-term economic effectiveness of those instruments relative to the
underlying hedged item and isolate the effects of interest rate volatility, changing credit spreads and changes
in our stock price on the fair value of such instruments during the period. Under GAAP, the effects of these
54