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172
2014
/
03.5
/
adidas Group
/
2014 Annual Report
Group Management Report – Financial Review
Risk and Opportunity Report
/
Financial Risks
However, many other financial and operational variables that could potentially reduce the effect of
currency fluctuations are excluded from the analysis. For instance:
/
Interest rates, commodity prices and all other exchange rates are assumed constant.
/
Exchange rates are assumed at a year-end value instead of the more relevant sales-weighted
average figure, which we utilise internally to better reflect both the seasonality of our business
and intra-year currency fluctuations.
/
The underlying forecasted cash flow exposure (which the hedge instrument mainly relates to) is
not required to be revalued in this analysis.
/
Operational issues, such as potential discounts to key accounts, which have high transparency
regarding the impacts of currency on our sourcing activities (due to their own private label
sourcing efforts), are also excluded from this presentation.
Utilising a centralised currency risk management system, our Group hedges currency needs for
projected sourcing requirements on a rolling basis up to 24 months in advance. Our goal is to have
the vast majority of our hedging volume secured six months prior to the start of a given season. In
rare instances, hedges are contracted beyond the 24-month horizon. The Group also largely hedges
balance sheet risks. Due to our strong global position, we are able to partly minimise currency risk
by utilising natural hedges.
Nevertheless, our gross US dollar cash flow exposure after natural hedges calculated for 2015 was
roughly € 5.2 billion at year-end 2014, which we hedged using forward exchange contracts, currency
options and currency swaps. Our Group’s Treasury Policy allows us to utilise hedging instruments,
such as currency options or option combinations, which provide protection from negative exchange
rate fluctuations while – at the same time – retaining the potential to benefit from future favourable
exchange rate developments in the financial markets.
As 2015 hedging has almost been completed, it is clear that the EUR/USD conversion rate will
improve compared to 2014. However, this positive effect is expected to be more than offset by
less favourable exchange rates in the emerging markets (in particular Russia). Volume forecast
variances, currency volatility and an increasing portion of our business in emerging markets, where
currencies have depreciated rapidly in 2014 and at the beginning of 2015, will expose the adidas
Group to substantial currency effects in 2015. Our financial targets set for 2015 take these trends
into consideration.
Risks related to impairment of goodwill/other intangible assets
As a result of various acquisitions in the past, our balance sheet carries book values of approximately
€ 1.2 billion in goodwill and € 1.6 billion in other intangible assets (including trademarks).
Deterioration in the business performance, and particularly in future business prospects, as well as
significant exchange rate fluctuations could require corrections of these book values by incurring
impairment charges. In addition, increases in market interest rates could trigger increases
in discount rates used in our impairment test for goodwill and require impairment charges. An
impairment charge would be a purely accounting, non-cash effect impacting the Group’s operating
result.
see Treasury, p. 121
see Table 04
see Subsequent Events and Outlook, p. 146
see Note 02, p. 197