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61 ROGERS 2005 ANNUAL REPORT . MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Cable faces emerging competition from utilities, such as hydroelectric companies, as these companies look
to utilize their infrastructure to provide Internet and other services, such as VoIP, that may directly compete with our
current and future service offerings. In addition, there are wireless technologies, such as WiFi and WiMax, that could
potentially be deployed on a regional basis to provide wireless broadband Internet access to customers.
Rogers Video competes with other DVD, videocassette and video game sales and rental store chains, such as
Blockbuster Inc. and Wal-Mart Stores Inc., as well as individually owned and operated outlets and more recently online-
based subscription rental services. Competition is principally based on location, price and availability of titles.
TE L E CO M C O MP E T IT I ON
Telecom competes with the incumbent telephone companies in Canada, including Bell, TELUS, and MTS Allstream.
Telecom also competes with competitive suppliers of local, long distance, private line and data services using traditional
circuit-switched and newer VoIP technologies.
One of the biggest forces for potential change in the telecommunications industry is the threat of substitution
of the traditional wireline telephone by new technologies. Wireless is often cited as an eventual replacement for the
standard home telephone, although experience shows that mobile phones are used primarily as second lines. The popu-
larity of mobile phones among younger generations has resulted in some abandonment of wireline service, but these
preferences are not likely to challenge the prominence of the traditional wireline phone for many years, if at all. A more
recently cited threat to the standard wireline home telephone is telephone service over the Internet, commonly referred
to as VoIP.
In the business market, there is a continuing shift from ATM and frame relay (two common data networks) to IP
delivered through VPN services. This transition results in lower costs for both users and carriers. Telecom is well positioned
to benefit from this trend with one of the most advanced IP networking solutions available.
ME D I A C OM P ET I T IO N
Broadcastings radio stations compete with the other stations in their respective market areas as well as with other
media, such as newspapers, magazines, television, outdoor advertising, direct mail marketing and the Internet.
Competition within the radio broadcasting industry occurs primarily in individual market areas, amongst
individual market stations. On a national level, Media’s Broadcasting division competes generally with other larger radio
operators such as Corus Entertainment Inc., Standard Radio Inc. and CHUM Limited, each of which owns and operates
radio station clusters in markets across Canada. Additionally, over the past several years the CRTC has granted additional
licences in various markets for the development of new radio stations which in turn provide additional competition
to the established stations in the respective markets. Two new licenced satellite subscription-based radio services now
provide competition to Broadcasting’s radio stations.
OMNI.1, OMNI.2, OMNI.10 and OMNI TV (Manitoba) compete principally for viewers and advertisers with
television stations that broadcast in their local markets. These include Canadian television stations as well as U.S. border
stations, specialty channels and increasingly with other distant Canadian signals and U.S. border stations given the time-
shifting capacity available to digital subscribers.
Rogers Sportsnet competes for viewers and advertisers principally with The Sports Network (TSN), Headline
Sports and sports programs carried by other Canadian and U.S. television stations and networks.
On a product level, The Shopping Channel competes with various retail stores, catalog retailers, Internet retailers
and direct mail retailers. On a broadcasting level, The Shopping Channel competes with other television channels for
viewer attention and loyalty, and particularly with infomercials selling products on television.
The Canadian magazine industry is highly-competitive, competing for both readers and advertisers. This com-
petition comes from other Canadian magazines and from foreign, mostly U.S., titles that sell in significant quantities
in Canada. In the past, the competition from foreign titles has been restricted to competition for readers as there
have been restrictions on foreigners operating in the Canadian magazine advertising market. These restrictions were
significantly reduced as a result of the enactment in 1999 of the Foreign Publishers Advertising Services Act (Canada) and
amendments to the Canadian Tax Act. Increasing competition from U.S. magazines for advertising revenues is expected
in the coming years.