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39
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
detailed analysis to assess any potential impact on the nal
amount to be recognized.
At December , , Nokia’s continuing operations in
Finland had approximately EUR . billion (calculated at the
Finnish corporate tax rate of %) of net deferred tax assets
that have not been recognized in the nancial statements.
Asigni cant portion of Nokia’s Finnish deferred tax assets
are inde nite in nature and available against future Finnish
taxable income. The Group will continue closely monitoring the
realizability of these deferred tax assets, including assessing
future nancial performance of continuing activities in Finland.
Should the recent improvements in the continuing nancial
results be sustained, all or part of the unrecognized deferred
tax assets may be recognized in the future.
In the Netherlands and in certain other jurisdictions, the uti-
lization of deferred tax assets is dependent on future taxable
pro t in excess of the pro ts arising from reversal of existing
taxable temporary di erences. The recognition of deferred tax
assets is based upon whether it is more likely than not that suf-
cient taxable pro ts will be available in the future from which
the reversal of temporary di erences and tax losses can be de-
ducted. Recognition therefore involves judgment with regard
to future nancial performance of a particular legal entity or
tax group in which the deferred tax asset has been recognized.
Liabilities for uncertain tax positions are recorded based on
estimates and assumptions when, despite management’s be-
lief that tax return positions are supportable, it is more likely
than not that certain positions will be challenged and may not
be fully sustained upon review by tax authorities. Furthermore,
the Group has ongoing tax investigations in multiple jurisdic-
tions, including India. If the nal outcome of these matters
di ers from the amounts initially recorded, di erences may
impact the income tax expense in the period in which such
determination is made.
PENSIONS AND OTHER LONG-TERM EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
The determination of pension bene t obligation and ex-
pense for de ned bene t pension plans and other long-term
employee bene ts is dependent on the Group’s selection of
certain assumptions which are used by actuaries in calculating
such amounts. Those assumptions include, among others, the
discount rate and annual rate of increase in future compensa-
tion levels. A portion of plan assets is invested in equity securi-
ties, which are subject to equity market volatility. Changes in
assumptions and actuarial conditions may materially a ect the
pension bene t obligation and future expense. See also Note .
New accounting pronouncements under IFRS
The Group will adopt the following new and revised standards,
amendments and interpretations to existing standards issued
by the IASB that are expected to be relevant to its operations
and nancial position:
IFRS Financial Instruments re ects the rst phase of the
IASB’s work on the replacement of IAS  Financial Instruments:
Recognition and Measurement and will change the classi ca-
tion and measurement of the Group’s nancial assets and
introduced a new hedge accounting model. The Group is plan-
ning to adopt the standard on the revised e ective date of
not earlier than January , . The Group will assess IFRS ’s
full impact when all phases have been completed and the nal
standard is issued.
The amendments described below will be adopted on
January ,  and they are not expected to have a material
impact on the nancial condition and the results of operations
of the Group.
Amendment to IAS  O setting Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities clari es the meaning of “currently has a
legally enforceable right to set-o ”.
Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets
(Amendments to IAS ) adds guidance to IAS  Impairment
of Assets on disclosure of recoverable amounts and discount
rates.
Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge
Accounting (Amendments to IAS ) makes it clear that IAS 
Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement does not
require discontinuing hedge accounting if a hedging derivative
is novated, provided certain criteria are met.
De ned Bene t Plans: Employee Contributions (Amend-
ments to IAS ) clari es IAS  Employee Bene ts require-
ments that relate to how contributions from employees or
third parties that are linked to service should be attributed to
periods of service.
IFRIC  Levies, an interpretation of IAS  Provisions,
Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets clari es that the
obligating event giving rise to a liability to pay a levy to a gov-
ernment agency is the activity that triggers the payment.
2. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Nokia has three continuing businesses: NSN, HERE and Ad-
vanced Technologies, and four operating and reportable seg-
ments for nancial reporting purposes: Mobile Broadband and
Global Services within the NSN, HERE and Advanced Technolo-
gies. Also, Devices & Services business, which is presented as
discontinued operations, forms an operating and reportable
segment.
Nokia adopted its current operational and reporting struc-
ture during  in response to the following events:
On August ,  Nokia announced that it had completed
the acquisition of Siemens’ stake in Nokia Siemens Networks
also referred to as NSN. Until then, NSN was reported as a
single reportable segment. Following the completion of the
transaction Nokia Solutions and Networks also referred to
as NSN (formerly Nokia Siemens Networks) became a wholly
owned subsidiary of Nokia and the chief operating decision
maker started to evaluate the business more from a product
perspective. As a result, NSN business has two operating
and reportable segments, Mobile Broadband and Global
Services.