Volvo 2011 Annual Report Download - page 87

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For the Swedish part of the net pension liability there are still some uncer-
tainties regarding the accounting for Swedish special payroll tax and
Swedish yield tax. Swedish special payroll taxassignable to the amount
reported as the corridor for the Swedish entities amounts to approximately
SEK 1 billion. In the opening balance for 2012 in accordance with IAS 19
revised, this will likely be reported as an increase of the recognized pension
liability and in shareholders’ equity net of deferred taxes.
For further information of provision for post-employment benefit, see
note 20.
IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements*, IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements*
and IFRS 12 Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities* applicable from
January 1, 2013.
IFRS 10 replaces the consolidation instructions in IAS 27 Consolidated
and Separate Financial Statements and SIC-12 Consolidation Special
Purpose Entities and aims to implement a consolidation policy based on
control, defined as the extent to which the owner (i) has control of the
investment object, (ii) receives, or is entitled to, variable returns from his/
her involvement in the investment object and (iii) has the ability to exercise
his/her control of the investment object to influence the size of the return.
IFRS 11 replaces IAS 31 Interests in Joint Ventures and implements
new accounting requirements for joint ventures. The ability to apply the
proportionate method used by Volvo when recognizing jointly controlled
companies will be abolished, meaning that the equity method will remain
for the type of joint ventures that Volvo has. Hereafter Volvo will not con-
solidate the assignable part item by item, the assignable part will be
shown as income from investments in associated companies. The equity
interest of the joint ventures result will be affect the investment in joint
ventures in the balance sheet.
IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities requires more detailed
disclosure reports on subsidiaries, associated companies and non-
consolidated structured companies, in which the company is involved.
Volvo is currently conducting a full analysis of the significance of these
standards and how they will affect Volvo. Although the standards are con-
sidered to change the recognition of joint ventures, they are not consid-
ered to have any significant impact on the consolidation of other compa-
nies of which Volvo has ownership or is involved. The scope of the
disclosures will probably increase in this area due to IFRS 12.
IFRS 9 Financial instruments*
IFRS 9 is published in three parts: Classification and Measurement,
Impairment and Hedge Accounting, which will replace the current IAS 39
with application not earlier than January 1, 2015. Prior application is vol-
untary, subject to EU approval. Volvo is currently conducting a review of
how the implementation of IFRS 9 will impact the Group. A joint position
will be taken in conjunction with the final version of all three components
of the project being published.
* These standards/interpretations had not been adopted by the EU when
this Annual Report was published. The dates listed for application may
thus be subject to change due to decisions made during the EU approval
process.
Volvo’s most significant accounting policies are primarily described
together with the applicable note. Refer to Note 1, Accounting Policies for
a specification. The preparation of Volvo’s Consolidated Financial State-
ments requires the use of estimates, judgements and assumptions that
affect the recognized amounts of assets, liabilities and provisions at the
date of the financial statements and the recognized amounts of sales and
expenses during the periods presented. In preparing these financial
statements, Volvo’s management has made its best estimates and judge-
ments of certain amounts included in the financial statements, giving due
consideration to materiality. Since future results are an unknown quantity,
actual results could differ from these estimates due to the application of
these assumptions. In accordance with IAS 1, the company is required to
provide additional disclosure of accounting policies in which estimates,
judgments and assumptions are particularly sensitive and which, if actual
results differ, may have a material impact on the financial statements.
! The sources of uncertainty which has been identified by Volvo and
which fulfil those criterias are presented in connection to the items con-
sidered to be affected. The adjacent table shows where to find those
presentations.
Source of estimation uncetainty Note
Revenue recognition 7, Income
Deferred taxes 10, Income taxes
Impairment of goodwill and other intan-
gible assets 12, Intangible assets
Assets and other non-current assets 13, Tangible assets
Credit loss reserves 15, Customer-financing
receivables
16, Receivables
Inventory obsolescence 17, Inventories
Pensions and other post-employment
benefits 20, Provisions for post-
employment benefits
Product warranty costs 21, Other provisions
Legal proceedings 21, Other provisions
Residual value risks 21, Other provisions
KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
2
NOTE
Off-balance Unrecognized actuarial
gains and losses
Effect on operating income of
amortization of unrecognized
actuarial losses
Dec 31, 2009 SEK 9 billion
Dec 31, 2010 SEK 7 billion SEK 420 M
Dec 31, 2011 SEK 12 billion SEK 335 M
83