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NotestoConsolidatedFinancialStatements
INTERNATIONALBUSINESSMACHINESCORPORATION ANDSUBSIDIARYCOMPANIES
_79
P.Taxes
(Dollarsinmillions)
FORTHEYEARENDEDDECEMBER31: 2005 2004 2003
Incomefromcontinuing
operationsbefore
incometaxes:
U.S.operations $«««7,450 $«««4,400 $«««3,662
Non-U.S.operations 4,776 6,269 5,755
Totalincomefrom
continuingoperations
beforeincometaxes $«12,226 $«10,669 $«««9,417
The continuing operations provision for income taxes by
geographicoperationsisasfollows:
(Dollarsinmillions)
FORTHEYEARENDEDDECEMBER31: 2005 2004 2003
U.S.operations $«2,988 $«1,492 $««««937
Non-U.S.operations 1,244 1,680 1,892
Totalcontinuingoperations
provisionforincometaxes $«4,232 $«3,172 $«2,829
Thecomponentsofthecontinuingoperationsprovisionfor
incometaxesbytaxingjurisdictionareasfollows:
(Dollarsinmillions)
FORTHEYEARENDEDDECEMBER31: 2005 2004 2003
U.S.federal:
Current $««««521 $«««(681) * $««««177
Deferred 1,811 1,668* 148
2,332 987 325
U.S.stateandlocal:
Current 80 36 34
Deferred 183 79 145
263 115 179
Non-U.S.:
Current 1,446 2,023 1,828
Deferred 191 47 497
1,637 2,070 2,325
Totalcontinuingoperations
provisionforincometaxes 4,232 3,172 2,829
Provisionforsocialsecurity,
realestate,personalproperty
andothertaxes** 3,501 3,449 3,372
Total taxesincludedin income
fromcontinuingoperations $«7,733 $«6,621 $«6,201
* IncludedintheU.S.federalcurrentanddeferredtaxprovisionsareabenefitof
$848 millionandachargeof$848 million,respectively,dueto a2004 Internal
RevenueServicesettlement.
** 2004and2003amountsarerestatedtoconformwiththe2005presentation.
Areconciliationofthe statutoryU.S.federaltaxratetothe
company’scontinuingoperationseffectivetaxrate isasfollows:
FORTHEYEARENDEDDECEMBER31: 2005 2004 2003
Statutoryrate 35% 35% 35%
Foreigntaxdifferential (5) (5) (5)
“Act” repatriation* 4——
Stateandlocal 111
Other (1) (1)
Effectiverate 35% 30% 30%
* Seepage 80 foradditionalinformation.
Theeffectoftaxlawchangesondeferredtaxassetsandliabili-
tiesdid nothaveamaterialimpactonthecompany’s effective
taxrate.
Thesignificantcomponentsof deferredtaxassetsandlia-
bilities that are recorded in the Consolidated Statement of
FinancialPositionwereasfollows:
DeferredTaxAssets
(Dollarsinmillions)
ATDECEMBER31: 2005 2004
Retirement-related benefits $«««3,039 $«««3,908
Stock-basedandothercompensation 3,022 3,122
Capitalizedresearchanddevelopment 1,728 1,794
Baddebt,inventoryand
warrantyreserves 937 1,050
Deferredincome 611 612
Foreigntaxlosscarryforwards 355 298
Infrastructurereductioncharges 335 333
Capitallosscarryforwards 220 220
Alternativeminimumtaxcredits 214 1,032
Stateandlocaltaxlosscarryforwards 87 95
Other 1,649 2,265
Grossdeferredtaxassets 12,197 14,729
Less:valuationallowance 562 603
Netdeferredtaxassets $«11,635 $«14,126
DeferredTaxLiabilities
(Dollarsinmillions)
ATDECEMBER31: 2005 2004
Retirement-related benefits $«««7,267 $«7,057
Leases 964 622
Softwaredevelopmentcosts 348 381
Other 1,502 1,324
Grossdeferredtaxliabilities $«10,081 $«9,384