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NotestoConsolidatedFinancialStatements
INTERNATIONALBUSINESSMACHINESCORPORATION ANDSUBSIDIARYCOMPANIES
62_ NotestoConsolidatedFinancialStatements
definitionofliabilitiesandshouldberecognizedwhenincurred
iftheirfairvaluescanbereasonablyestimated.Thecompany
implementedFIN47atDecember31,2005andrecordedcon-
ditional AROs ofapproximately$85million.Theseconditional
AROs relate to the company’s contractual obligations to
remove leasehold improvements in certain non-U.S. locations
thereby restoring leased space to its original condition. Upon
implementationof FIN47,thecompanyrecordeda$36million
charge (net of income tax benefit of $21 million) which is
reported as a cumulative effect of change in accounting
principlein the2005Consolidated StatementofEarnings.The
company’saccountingpolicyforAROsisdescribedinnote A,
“SignificantAccountingPolicies,” onpage 58.
ProformaeffectsofretroactivelyapplyingFIN47(asifithad
beenappliedduringallyearsreported)areasfollows:
(Dollarsinmillionsexceptpershareamounts)
FORTHEYEARENDEDDECEMBER31: 2005 2004 2003
Proformaamounts
assumingaccountingchange
isappliedretroactively:
Proformanetincome $«7,964 $«7,474 $«6,554
Proformaearnings
pershareofcommonstock
assuming dilution $«««4.89 $«««4.38 $«««3.74
Proformaearnings
pershareofcommonstock
basic $«««4.98 $«««4.46 $«««3.81
AROliabilitiesatDecember31,
2005andproformaARO
liabilitiesatDecember31,
2004and2003 $««««««85 $««««««74 $««««««69
AsofDecember31,2005,thecompanywasunabletoestimate
the range of settlement dates and the related probabilities for
certainasbestosremediationAROs.TheseconditionalAROsare
primarilyrelatedtotheencapsulatedstructuralfireproofingthat
isnotsubjecttoabatementunlessthebuildingsaredemolished
andnon-encapsulatedasbestosthatthecompanywouldremedi-
ateonlyifitperformedmajorrenovationsofcertainexistingbuild-
ings. Because these conditional obligations have indeterminate
settlementdates,the company couldnotdevelop a reasonable
estimate of their fair values. The company will continue to
assessitsabilitytoestimatefairvaluesateachfuturereporting
date. The related liability will be recognized once sufficient
additionalinformationbecomesavailable.
In June 2005, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP)
No. FAS 143-1, Accounting for Electronic Equipment Waste
Obligations, (FSP FAS143-1) that provides guidance on how
commercial users and producers of electronic equipment
should recognize and measure asset retirement obligations
associated with the European Directive 2002/96/EC on Waste
Electrical and Electronic Equipment (the “Directive”). In 2005,
thecompanyadoptedFSPFAS143-1 inthoseEuropeanUnion
(EU)membercountriesthattransposedtheDirectiveintocoun-
try-specificlaws. Itsadoptiondidnothaveamaterialeffecton
thecompany’sConsolidatedFinancialStatements.Theeffectof
applyingFSPFAS143-1 intheremainingcountriesinfutureperi-
odsisnotexpectedtohaveamaterialeffectonthecompany’s
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
In the third quarter of 2005, the company adopted SFAS
No.153,“ExchangesofNonmonetaryAssets,anamendmentof
APBOpinionNo.29.” SFASNo.153requiresthatexchangesof
productive assets be accounted for at fair value unless fair
value cannot be reasonably determined or the transaction
lackscommercialsubstance.TheadoptionofSFASNo.153did
not have a material effect on the company’s Consolidated
FinancialStatements.
TheAmerican Jobs CreationAct of2004 (the “Act”)intro-
duced a temporary incentive for the company to repatriate
earningsaccumulatedoutsidetheU.S.Inthefourthquarterof
2004,thecompanyadoptedtheprovisionsofFSPNo.FAS109-
2, “Accounting and Disclosure Guidance for the Foreign
Earnings Repatriation Provision within the American Jobs
CreationActof2004.” AccordingtoFSPFAS109-2,thecompany
wasallowedtimebeyondthefinancialreportingperiodofenact-
menttoevaluatetheeffectsoftheActonitsplanforrepatriation
of foreign earnings for purposes of applying SFAS No. 109,
“AccountingforIncomeTaxes.” Accordingly,asofDecember31,
2004, the company did not adjust its income tax expense or
deferredtaxliabilitytoreflectthepossibleeffectofthenewrepa-
triationprovision.In2005,thecompanyrepatriated$9.5billion
offoreignearningsandrecordedincometax expenseof$525
millionassociatedwiththisrepatriation.See note P, “Taxes” on
pages 79 and 80 foradditionalinformation.
In December 2003, the FASB revised SFAS No. 132,
“Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretire-
ment Benefits, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88
and106.” SFASNo.132(R)retainedallofthedisclosurerequire-
ments of SFAS No. 132, however, it also required additional
annualdisclosuresdescribingtypesofplanassets,investment
strategy, measurement date(s), expected employer contribu-
tions, plan obligations, and expected benefit payments of
definedbenefitpensionplansandotherdefinedbenefitpostre-
tirement plans. In accordance with the transition provisions of
SFASNo.132(R),note V,“Retirement-RelatedBenefits,” onpages
85 to 95 has been expanded to include the new disclosures
requiredasofDecember31,2003.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No.
46 (FIN 46), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, and
amendeditbyissuing FIN 46(R)inDecember2003.FIN46(R)
addresses consolidation by business enterprises of variable
interestentities(VIEs)thateither:(1)donothavesufficientequity
investmentatrisktopermittheentitytofinanceitsactivitieswith-
outadditionalsubordinatedfinancialsupport,or(2)haveequity
investors that lack an essential characteristic of a controlling
financialinterest.AsofDecember 31,2003and in accordance
withthetransitionrequirementsofFIN46(R),thecompanychose