The Hartford 2009 Annual Report Download - page 206

THE HARTFORD FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
F-57
9. Separate Accounts, Death Benefits and Other Insurance Benefit Features
Accounting Policy
The Company records the variable portion of individual variable annuities, 401(k), institutional, 403(b)/457, private placement life and
variable life insurance products within separate accounts. Separate account assets are reported at fair value and separate account
liabilities are reported at amounts consistent with separate account assets. Investment income and gains and losses from those separate
account assets accrue directly to the policyholder, who assumes the related investment risk, and are offset by the related liability changes
reported in the same line item in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company earns fees for investment management,
certain administrative expenses, and mortality and expense risks assumed which are reported in fee income.
Certain contracts classified as universal life-type include death and other insurance benefit features including guaranteed minimum
death benefits (“GMDB”) and guaranteed minimum income benefits (“GMIB”), offered with variable annuity contracts, or secondary
guarantee benefits offered with universal life (“UL”) insurance contracts. GMDBs and GMIBs have been written in various forms as
described in this note. UL secondary guarantee benefits ensure that the universal life policy will not terminate, and will continue to
provide a death benefit, even if there is insufficient policy value to cover the monthly deductions and charges. These death and other
insurance benefit features require an additional liability be held above the account value liability representing the policyholders’ funds.
This liability is reported in reserve for future policy benefits in the Company’ s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in the death and
other insurance benefit reserves are recorded in benefits, losses and loss adjustment expenses in the Company’ s Consolidated
Statements of Operations.
The death and other insurance benefit liability is determined by estimating the expected present value of the benefits in excess of the
policyholder’ s expected account value in proportion to the present value of total expected assessments. The liability is accrued as actual
assessments are recorded. The expected present value of benefits and assessments are generally derived from a set of stochastic
scenarios, that have been calibrated to our RTM separate account returns, and assumptions including market rates of return, volatility,
discount rates, lapse rates and mortality experience. Consistent with the Company’ s policy on DAC Unlock, the Company regularly
evaluates estimates used and adjusts the additional liability balance, with a related charge or credit to benefits, losses and loss
adjustment expense. For further information on the DAC Unlock, see Note 7.
The Company reinsures a portion of its in-force GMDB and UL secondary guarantees. The death and other insurance benefit reserves,
net of reinsurance, are established by estimating the expected value of net reinsurance costs and death and other insurance benefits in
excess of the projected account balance. The additional death and other insurance benefits and net reinsurance costs are recognized
ratably over the accumulation period based on total expected assessments.
U.S. GMDB, Japan GMDB/GMIB, and UL Secondary Guarantee Benefits
Changes in the gross U.S. GMDB, Japan GMDB/GMIB, and UL secondary guarantee benefits are as follows:
U.S. GMDB [1] Japan GMDB/GMIB [1]
UL Secondary
Guarantees [1]
Liability balance as of January 1, 2009 $ 870 $ 229 $ 40
Incurred 298 91 41
Paid (457) (117) —
Unlock 522 341 (5)
Currency translation adjustment — 36 —
Liability balance as of December 31, 2009 $ 1,233 $ 580 $ 76
[1] The reinsurance recoverable asset related to the U.S. GMDB was $787 as of December 31, 2009. The reinsurance recoverable asset related to
the Japan GMDB was $37 as of December 31, 2009. The reinsurance recoverable asset related to the UL Secondary Guarantees was $22 as of
December 31, 2009.
U.S. GMDB [1] Japan GMDB/GMIB [1]
UL Secondary
Guarantees [1]
Liability balance as of January 1, 2008 $ 529 $ 42 $ 19
Incurred 221 26 21
Paid (269) (42) —
Unlock 389 164 —
Currency translation adjustment — 39 —
Liability balance as of December 31, 2008 $ 870 $ 229 $ 40
[1] The reinsurance recoverable asset related to the U.S. GMDB was $595 as of December 31, 2008. The reinsurance recoverable asset related to
the Japan GMDB was $31 as of December 31, 2008. The reinsurance recoverable asset related to the UL Secondary Guarantees was $16 as of
December 31, 2008.
During 2009, 2008 and 2007, there were no gains or losses on transfers of assets from the general account to the separate account.