Pizza Hut 2010 Annual Report Download - page 170

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73
Fair Value Measurements. Fair value is the price we would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability (exit
price) in an orderly transaction between market participants. For those assets and liabilities we record or disclose at fair
value, we determine fair value based upon the quoted market price, if available. If a quoted market price is not available
for identical assets, we determine fair value based upon the quoted market price of similar assets or the present value of
expected future cash flows considering the risks involved, including counterparty performance risk if appropriate, and
using discount rates appropriate for the duration. The fair values are assigned a level within the fair value hierarchy,
depending on the source of the inputs into the calculation.
Level 1 Inputs based upon quoted prices in active markets for identical assets.
Level 2 Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset, either directly o
r
indirectly.
Level 3 Inputs that are unobservable for the asset.
Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash equivalents represent funds we have temporarily invested (with original maturities
not exceeding three months), including short-term, highly liquid debt securities.
Receivables. The Company’s receivables are primarily generated as a result of ongoing business relationships with our
franchisees and licensees as a result of royalty and lease agreements. Trade receivables consisting of royalties from
franchisees and licensees are generally due within 30 days of the period in which the corresponding sales occur and are
classified as Accounts and notes receivable on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Our provision for uncollectible franchise
and licensee receivable balances is based upon pre-defined aging criteria or upon the occurrence of other events that
indicate that we may not collect the balance due. Additionally, we monitor the financial condition of our franchisees and
licensees and record provisions for estimated losses on receivables when we believe it probable that our franchisees or
licensees will be unable to make their required payments. While we use the best information available in making our
determination, the ultimate recovery of recorded receivables is also dependent upon future economic events and other
conditions that may be beyond our control. Net provisions for uncollectible franchise and license trade receivables of $3
million, $11 million and $8 million were included in Franchise and license expenses in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Trade receivables that are ultimately deemed to be uncollectible, and for which collection efforts have been exhausted, are
written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts.
2010 2009
Accounts and notes receivable $ 289 $ 274
Allowance for doubtful accounts (33) (35)
Accounts and notes receivable, net $ 256 $ 239
Our financing receivables primarily consist of notes receivable and direct financing leases with franchisees which we
enter into from time to time. As these receivables primarily relate to our ongoing business agreements with franchisees
and licensees, we consider such receivables to have similar risk characteristics and evaluate them as one collective
portfolio segment and class for determining the allowance for doubtful accounts. We monitor the financial condition of
our franchisees and licensees and record provisions for estimated losses on receivables when we believe it probable that
our franchisees or licensees will be unable to make their required payments. Balances of notes receivable and direct
financing leases due within one year are included in Accounts and Notes Receivable while amounts due beyond one year
are included in Other assets. Amounts included in Other assets totaled $57 million (net of an allowance of $30 million)
and $66 million (net of an allowance of $33 million) at December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009, respectively.
Financing receivables that are ultimately deemed to be uncollectible, and for which collection efforts have been
exhausted, are written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts. Interest income recorded on financing receivables
has traditionally been insignificant.
Form 10-K