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54
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
SALES OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Tyco has several programs under which it sells participating
interests in accounts receivable to investors who, in turn, pur-
chase and receive ownership and security interests in those
receivables. As collections reduce accounts receivable included
in the pool, the Company sells new receivables. The Company
has the risk of credit loss on the receivables and, accordingly,
the full amount of the allowance for doubtful accounts has
been retained on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At
September 30, 2003, the availability under these programs is
$1,025 million. At September 30, 2003 and 2002, $803 million
and $933 million, respectively, was utilized under the programs.
The proceeds from the sales were used to repay short-term and
long-term borrowings and for working capital and other cor-
porate purposes and are reported as operating cash flows in the
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The sale proceeds are
less than the face amount of accounts receivable sold by an
amount that approximates the cost that would be incurred if
commercial paper were issued backed by these accounts receiv-
able. The discount from the face amount is accounted for as a
loss on the sale of receivables and has been included in selling,
general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated
Statements of Operations. Such discount aggregated $29.0 mil-
lion, $17.0 million, and $25.3 million, or 3.5%, 2.7%, and 5.3%
of the weighted-average balance of the receivables outstanding,
during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company
retains collection and administrative responsibilities for the
participating interests in the defined pool. Also, some of our
international businesses sell accounts receivable as a short-term
financing mechanism. These transactions qualify as true sales.
The aggregate amount outstanding under these arrangements
was $202 million and $157 million at September 30, 2003 and
2002, respectively.
As a result of the rating agencies’ downgrade of Tycos debt
in June 2002, investors of one of our accounts receivable pro-
grams have the option to discontinue reinvestment in new
receivables and terminate the program. However, the investors
have not exercised this option. The amount outstanding under
this program was $103.2 million and $132.4 million at
September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES (VIE’s)
During fiscal 2003, the Company adopted FIN 46, which
requires identification of the Company’s participation in VIE’s,
which are entities with a level of invested equity that is not
sufficient to fund future activities to permit them to operate
on a stand-alone basis, or whose equity holders lack certain
characteristics of a controlling financial interest. For entities
identified as VIEs, FIN 46 sets forth a model to evaluate poten-
tial consolidation based on an assessment of which party to
VIE’s, if any, bears a majority of the risk to its expected losses,
or stands to gain from a majority of its expected returns.
The Company has programs under which it sells machinery
and equipment to investors who, in turn, purchase and receive
ownership and security interests in those assets. As such, the
Company may have certain investments in those affiliated com-
panies whereby it provides varying degrees of financial support
and where the investors are entitled to a share in the results of
those entities but do not consolidate these entities. While these
entities may be substantive operating companies, they have
been evaluated for potential consolidation under FIN 46.
As discussed in “Results of Operations
Cumulative Effect
of Accounting Changes, the Company has three synthetic lease
programs utilized, to some extent, by all of the Company’s seg-
ments to finance capital expenditures for manufacturing
machinery and equipment and for ships used by Tyco
Submarine Telecommunications. During fiscal 2003, the
Company restructured one of the synthetic leases to meet the
requirements of FIN 46 for operating lease accounting and
reclassified the remaining two leases as capital leases. In addi-
tion, the Company evaluated other investments and concluded
that four joint ventures that were previously accounted for
under the equity method of accounting within Tyco
Infrastructure Services, in which we own a minority interest,
meet the consolidation criteria set forth in FIN 46. Accordingly,
these ventures have been consolidated onto the Company’s
balance sheet. The following table presents balance sheet infor-
mation for the VIE’s that were included within the Company’s
TYCO INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations