Travelers 2010 Annual Report Download - page 105

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bankruptcy court’s January 20, 2011 judgment. (For a description of these matters, see note 15 of notes
to the consolidated financial statements).
Because each policyholder presents different liability and coverage issues, the Company generally
reviews the exposure presented by each policyholder at least annually. Among the factors which the
Company may consider in the course of this review are: available insurance coverage, including the role
of any umbrella or excess insurance the Company has issued to the policyholder; limits and deductibles;
an analysis of the policyholder’s potential liability; the jurisdictions involved; past and anticipated future
claim activity and loss development on pending claims; past settlement values of similar claims;
allocated claim adjustment expense; potential role of other insurance; the role, if any, of non-asbestos
claims or potential non-asbestos claims in any resolution process; and applicable coverage defenses or
determinations, if any, including the determination as to whether or not an asbestos claim is a products/
completed operation claim subject to an aggregate limit and the available coverage, if any, for that
claim.
In the third quarter of 2010, the Company completed its annual in-depth asbestos claim review and
noted the continuation of recent trends, which include:
continued high level of litigation activity involving individuals alleging serious asbestos-related
illness;
stable payment patterns for a large proportion of policyholders;
a decrease in the number of large asbestos exposures confronting the Company due to
additional settlement activity;
continued moderate level of asbestos-related bankruptcy activity; and
the absence of new theories of liability or new classes of defendants.
While the Company believes that these trends indicate a reduction in the volatility associated with
the Company’s overall asbestos exposure, there nonetheless remains a high degree of uncertainty with
respect to future exposure from asbestos claims.
The Company’s quarterly asbestos reserve review includes an analysis of exposure and claim
payment patterns by policyholder category, as well as recent settlements, policyholder bankruptcies,
judicial rulings and legislative actions. The Company also analyzes developing payment patterns among
policyholders in the Home Office, Field Office and Assumed Reinsurance and Other categories as well
as projected reinsurance billings and recoveries. In addition, the Company reviews its historical gross
and net loss and expense paid experience, year-by-year, to assess any emerging trends, fluctuations, or
characteristics suggested by the aggregate paid activity. Conventional actuarial methods are not utilized
to establish asbestos reserves nor have the Company’s evaluations resulted in any way of determining a
meaningful average asbestos defense or indemnity payment.
As in prior years, the annual claim review considered active policyholders and litigation cases for
potential product and ‘‘non-product’’ liability. Compared with the prior year period, the Home Office
and Field Office categories, which account for the vast majority of policyholders with active asbestos-
related claims, experienced an overall reduction in the number of policyholders who, for the first time,
were tendering asbestos claims. However, gross defense and indemnity payment patterns in these
categories remained consistent with what the Company has experienced in recent years due to the high
level of litigation activity in a limited number of jurisdictions where individuals alleging serious
asbestos-related injury continue to target previously peripheral defendants.
The completion of these reviews and analyses in the third quarter resulted in a net $140 million
increase in the Company’s asbestos reserves, driven by increases in the Company’s estimate of
1) projected settlement and defense costs related to a broad number of policyholders; 2) costs of
litigating asbestos-related coverage matters; and 3) projected payments on assumed reinsurance
93