Sara Lee 2011 Annual Report Download - page 112

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Defined Contribution Plans The corporation sponsors defined
contribution plans, which cover certain salaried and hourly employees.
The corporation’s cost is determined by the amount of contributions
it makes to these plans. The amounts charged to expense for con-
tributions made to these defined contribution plans related to
continuing operations totaled $34 million in 2011, $31 million in
2010 and $29 million in 2009.
Multi-employer Plans The corporation participates in multi-employer
plans that provide defined benefits to certain employees covered by
collective bargaining agreements. Such plans are usually adminis-
tered by a board of trustees composed of the management of the
participating companies and labor representatives. The net pension
cost of these plans is equal to the annual contribution determined
in accordance with the provisions of negotiated labor contracts. The
contributions for plans related to continuing operations were $3 mil-
lion in 2011, $4 million in 2010 and $5 million in 2009. Assets
contributed to such plans are not segregated or otherwise restricted
to provide benefits only to the employees of the corporation. The
future cost of these plans is dependent on a number of factors
including the funded status of the plans and the ability of the other
participating companies to meet ongoing funding obligations.
In addition to regular contributions, the corporation could be
obligated to pay additional contributions (known as complete or par-
tial withdrawal liabilities) if a multi-employer pension plan (MEPP)
has unfunded vested benefits. The corporation recognized a partial
withdrawal liability of $22 million in 2010 related to one collective
bargaining agreement and recognized a partial withdrawal liability of
$31 million in 2009 as a result of the cessation of contributions to
a MEPP with respect to one collective bargaining unit. The charges
for both years were recognized in the results of discontinued opera-
tions in the Consolidated Statements of Income as they both related
to the North American fresh bakery business.
Note 17– Postretirement Health-Care and Life-Insurance Plans
The corporation provides health-care and life-insurance benefits
to certain retired employees and their covered dependents and
beneficiaries. Generally, employees who have attained age 55 and
have rendered 10 or more years of service are eligible for these
postretirement benefits. Certain retirees are required to contribute
to plans in order to maintain coverage.
During 2009, the corporation entered into a new collective labor
agreement in the Netherlands which eliminated post retirement
health care benefits for certain employee groups, while also reduc-
ing benefits provided to others. The elimination of benefits resulted
in the recognition of a curtailment gain of $17 million, of which
$12 million impacted continuing operations, related to a portion
of the unamortized prior service cost credit which was reported
in accumulated other comprehensive income. The plan changes
also resulted in a $32 million reduction in the accumulated post
retirement benefit obligation with an offset to accumulated other
comprehensive income.
For plans outside the U.S., the investment strategy is also subject
to local regulations. These specific circumstances result in a level
of equity exposure that is typically higher than the U.S. plans. In
aggregate, the asset allocation targets of the international plans are
broadly categorized as a mix of 25% equity securities, 70% fixed-
income securities and 5% of real estate and other investments.
As noted, the asset allocation varies by plan and, on an
aggregate fair value basis, it is currently at 72% fixed income secu-
rities and 20% equity securities. On a notional value basis, the plan
assets include investments in equity market futures which effectively
moves the asset allocation to the established targets of 72% fixed
income and 22% equity. Fixed income securities can include, but
are not limited to, direct bond investments, pooled or indirect bond
investments and cash. Other investments can include, but are not
limited to, international and domestic equities, real estate, commodi-
ties and private equity. Derivative instruments may also be used in
concert with either fixed income or equity investments to achieve
desired exposure or to hedge certain risks. Derivative instruments
can include, but are not limited to, futures, options, swaps or swap-
tions. The assets are managed by professional investment firms and
performance is evaluated against specific benchmarks. The respon-
sibility for the investment strategies typically lies with a committee
and the composition of the committee depends on plan jurisdiction.
Pension assets at the 2011 and 2010 measurement dates do
not include any direct investment in the corporation’s debt or equity
securities. Substantially all pension benefit payments are made
from assets of the pension plans. Using foreign currency exchange
rates as of July 2, 2011 and expected future service, it is anticipated
that the future benefit payments for the combined U.S. and interna-
tional plans will be as follows: $234 million in 2012, $222 million
in 2013, $228 million in 2014, $234 million in 2015, $243 million
in 2016 and $1,344 million from 2017 to 2021.
As part of a previously announced capital plan, the corporation
made a voluntary contribution of $200 million into its U.S. defined
benefit pension plans in the fourth quarter of 2010. At the present
time, the corporation expects to contribute approximately $200 mil-
lion of cash to its pension plans in 2012, of which approximately
$194 million is expected to be to its international plans.
During 2006, the corporation entered into an agreement with
the plan trustee to fully fund certain U.K. pension obligations by the
end of calendar 2015. The anticipated 2012 contributions reflect
the amounts agreed upon with the trustees of these U.K. plans.
Subsequent to 2015, the corporation has agreed to keep the U.K.
plans fully funded in accordance with certain local funding stan-
dards. The exact amount of cash contributions made to pension
plans in any year is dependent upon a number of factors including
minimum funding requirements in the jurisdictions in which the
company operates, the tax deductibility of amounts funded and
arrangements made with the trustees of certain foreign plans.