Berkshire Hathaway 2003 Annual Report Download - page 20

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19
NFM was founded by Rose Blumkin (“Mrs. B”) in 1937 with $500. She worked until she was 103
(hmmm . . . not a bad idea). One piece of wisdom she imparted to the generations following her was,
“If you have the lowest price, customers will find you at the bottom of a river.” Our store serving
greater Kansas City, which is located in one of the area’ s more sparsely populated parts, has proved
Mrs. B’ s point. Though we have more than 25 acres of parking, the lot has at times overflowed.
“Victory,” President Kennedy told us after the Bay of Pigs disaster, “has a thousand fathers, but defeat
is an orphan.” At NFM, we knew we had a winner a month after the boffo opening in Kansas City,
when our new store attracted an unexpected paternity claim. A speaker there, referring to the Blumkin
family, asserted, “They had enough confidence and the policies of the Administration were working
such that they were able to provide work for 1,000 of our fellow citizens.” The proud papa at the
podium? President George W. Bush.
In flight services, FlightSafety, our training operation, experienced a drop in “normal” operating
earnings from $183 million to $150 million. (The abnormals: In 2002 we had a $60 million pre-tax
gain from the sale of a partnership interest to Boeing, and in 2003 we recognized a $37 million loss
stemming from the premature obsolescence of simulators.) The corporate aviation business has slowed
significantly in the past few years, and this fact has hurt FlightSafety’ s results. The company
continues, however, to be far and away the leader in its field. Its simulators have an original cost of
$1.2 billion, which is more than triple the cost of those operated by our closest competitor.
NetJets, our fractional-ownership operation lost $41 million pre-tax in 2003. The company had a
modest operating profit in the U.S., but this was more than offset by a $32 million loss on aircraft
inventory and by continued losses in Europe.
NetJets continues to dominate the fractional-ownership field, and its lead is increasing: Prospects
overwhelmingly turn to us rather than to our three major competitors. Last year, among the four of us,
we accounted for 70% of net sales (measured by value).
An example of what sets NetJets apart from competitors is our Mayo Clinic Executive Travel
Response program, a free benefit enjoyed by all of our owners. On land or in the air, anywhere in the
world and at any hour of any day, our owners and their families have an immediate link to Mayo.
Should an emergency occur while they are traveling here or abroad, Mayo will instantly direct them to
an appropriate doctor or hospital. Any baseline data about the patient that Mayo possesses is
simultaneously made available to the treating physician. Many owners have already found this service
invaluable, including one who needed emergency brain surgery in Eastern Europe.
The $32 million inventory write-down we took in 2003 occurred because of falling prices for used
aircraft early in the year. Specifically, we bought back fractions from withdrawing owners at
prevailing prices, and these fell in value before we were able to remarket them. Prices are now stable.
The European loss is painful. But any company that forsakes Europe, as all of our competitors have
done, is destined for second-tier status. Many of our U.S. owners fly extensively in Europe and want
the safety and security assured by a NetJets plane and pilots. Despite a slow start, furthermore, we are
now adding European customers at a good pace. During the years 2001 through 2003, we had gains of
88%, 61% and 77% in European management-and-flying revenues. We have not, however, yet
succeeded in stemming the flow of red ink.
Rich Santulli, NetJets’ extraordinary CEO, and I expect our European loss to diminish in 2004 and also
anticipate that it will be more than offset by U.S. profits. Overwhelmingly, our owners love the
NetJets experience. Once a customer has tried us, going back to commercial aviation is like going
back to holding hands. NetJets will become a very big business over time and will be one in which we
are preeminent in both customer satisfaction and profits. Rich will see to that.