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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
XCEL ENERGY 2003 ANNUAL REPORT 37
commercial commitments at Dec. 31, 2003. See additional discussion in the Consolidated Statements of Capitalization and Notes 4, 5, 6, 8, 15 and
17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Payments due by period
(Thousands of dollars) Total Less than 1 year 1 to 3 years 4 to 5 years After 5 years
Long-term debt $ 6,635,158 $ 158,024 $1,058,169 $ 991,058 $4,427,907
Capital lease obligations 106,315 7,365 13,860 12,964 72,126
Operating leases(a) 272,211 48,567 95,826 81,772 46,046
NRG bankruptcy settlement 752,000 752,000–––
Unconditional purchase obligations(b) 10,861,257 1,669,769 2,521,209 1,937,336 4,732,943
Other long-term obligations 180,112 39,976 49,654 37,439 53,043
Payments to vendors in process 96,887 96,887–––
Short-term debt 58,563 58,563–––
Total contractual cash obligations(c) $18,962,503 $2,831,151 $3,738,718 $3,060,569 $9,332,065
(a) Under some leases, Xcel Energy would have to sell or purchase the property that it leases if it chose to terminate before the scheduled lease expiration date. Most of Xcel Energy’s
railcar, vehicle and equipment, and aircraft leases have these terms. At Dec. 31, 2003, the amount that Xcel Energy would have to pay if it chose to terminate these leases was
approximately $142.9 million.
(b) Obligations to purchase fuel for electric generating plants, and electricity and natural gas for resale. Energy costs are largely recoverable from customers in rates. In addition,
approximately $2 billion of the obligation is based on prices tied to a commodity index; as such the obligation will change as the commodity index changes.
(c) Xcel Energy also has outstanding authority under contracts and blanket purchase orders to purchase up to $600 million of goods and services through the year 2020, in addition
to the amounts disclosed in this table and in the forecasted capital expenditures.
In addition, Xcel Energys board of directors approved the repurchase of 2.5 million shares of common stock to fulfill the requirements of the restricted
stock unit exercise in 2004.
Common Stock Dividends Future dividend levels will be dependent upon the statutory limitations discussed further, as well as Xcel Energys results
of operations, financial position, cash flows and other factors, and will be evaluated by the Xcel Energy board of directors. The ultimate dividend policy
will balance:
–projected cash generation from utility operations;
–projected capital investment in the utility businesses;
–reasonable rate of return on shareholder investment; and
impact on Xcel Energys capital structure and credit ratings.
Under PUHCA, unless there is an order from the SEC, a holding company or any subsidiary may only declare and pay dividends out of retained
earnings. Xcel Energy had $369 million of retained earnings at Dec. 31, 2003, and expects to declare dividends as scheduled. The cash to pay dividends
to Xcel Energy shareholders is primarily derived from dividends received from the utility subsidiaries. The utility subsidiaries are generally limited in the
amount of dividends allowed by state regulatory commissions to be paid to the holding company. The limitation is imposed through equity ratio limitations
that range from 30 percent to 57 percent. All utility subsidiaries are required under PUHCA to pay dividends only from retained earnings, and some must
comply with covenant restrictions under credit agreements for debt and interest coverage ratios.
The Articles of Incorporation of Xcel Energy place restrictions on the amount of common stock dividends it can pay when preferred stock is outstanding.
Under the provisions, dividend payments may be restricted if Xcel Energys capitalization ratio (on a holding company basis only, i.e., not on a consolidated
basis) is less than 25 percent. For these purposes, the capitalization ratio is equal to common stock plus surplus divided by the sum of common stock plus
surplus plus long-term debt. Based on this definition, Xcel Energys capitalization ratio at Dec. 31, 2003, was 83 percent. Therefore, the restrictions do
not place any effective limit on Xcel Energys ability to pay dividends because the restrictions are only triggered when the capitalization ratio is less than
25 percent or will be reduced to less than 25 percent through dividends (other than dividends payable in common stock), distributions or acquisitions of
Xcel Energy common stock.
Capital Sources
Xcel Energy expects to meet future financing requirements by periodically issuing long-term debt, short-term debt, common stock and preferred securities
to maintain desired capitalization ratios.
Registered holding companies and certain of their subsidiaries, including Xcel Energy and its utility subsidiaries, are limited under PUHCA in their
ability to issue securities. Such registered holding companies and their subsidiaries may not issue securities unless authorized by an exemptive rule or
order of the SEC. Because Xcel Energy does not qualify for any of the main exemptive rules, it sought and received financing authority from the SEC
under PUHCA for various financing arrangements. Xcel Energys current financing authority permits it, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, to
issue through June 30, 2005, up to $2.5 billion of common stock and long-term debt and $1.5 billion of short-term debt at the holding-company level.
Xcel Energy has issued $2 billion of long-term debt and common stock, including the $400 million credit facility.
Xcel Energys ability to issue securities under the financing authority is subject to a number of conditions. One of the conditions of the financ-
ing authority is that Xcel Energys consolidated ratio of common equity to total capitalization be at least 30 percent. As of Dec. 31, 2003, the
common equity ratio was approximately 43 percent. Additional conditions require that a security to be issued that is rated, be rated investment grade