Hertz 2007 Annual Report Download - page 87

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requirements are based on actuarial evaluations of historical accident claim experience and trends, as
well as future projections of ultimate losses, expenses, premiums and administrative costs. The
adequacy of the liability is regularly monitored based on evolving accident claim history. If our estimates
change or if actual results differ from these assumptions, the amount of the recorded liability is adjusted
to reflect these results.
Pensions
Our employee pension costs and obligations are dependent on our assumptions used by actuaries in
calculating such amounts. These assumptions include discount rates, salary growth, long-term return
on plan assets, retirement rates, mortality rates and other factors. Actual results that differ from our
assumptions are accumulated and amortized over future periods and, therefore, generally affect our
recognized expense in such future periods. While we believe that the assumptions used are appropriate,
significant differences in actual experience or significant changes in assumptions would affect our
pension costs and obligations.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
We review goodwill for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount of the goodwill may not be recoverable, and also review goodwill annually in
accordance with SFAS No. 142, ‘‘Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.’’ We performed an annual
review in the second quarter of 2007, consistent with past years, and no impairment was determined to
exist. Subsequent to performing our annual impairment review, we changed the date for performing
these tests to the fourth quarter based on financial information available through October 1, 2007. We
believe this change in accounting principle is preferable because the new date more closely aligns with
our annual budgeting process and allows for a better estimation of the future cash flows used in the
discounted cash flow model that we use to test for impairment. The change in accounting principle has
no effect on our consolidated financial statements presented herein. We conducted the impairment
review during the fourth quarter of 2007 and no impairment was determined to exist. Under SFAS
No. 142, goodwill impairment is deemed to exist if the carrying value of goodwill exceeds its fair value. In
addition, SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill be tested at least annually using a two-step process. The
first step is to identify any potential impairment by comparing the carrying value of the reporting unit to its
fair value. If a potential impairment is identified, the second step is to compare the implied fair value of
goodwill with its carrying amount to measure the impairment loss. We estimate the fair value of our
reporting units using a discounted cash flow methodology. A significant decline in the projected cash
flows used to determine fair value could result in a goodwill impairment charge.
The Acquisition was recorded by allocating the cost of the assets acquired, including intangible assets
and liabilities assumed, based on their estimated fair values at the Acquisition date. Consequently, as a
result of the Acquisition, we have recognized significant intangible assets. In accordance with SFAS
No. 142, we reevaluate the estimated useful lives of our intangible assets annually or as circumstances
change. Those intangible assets considered to have indefinite useful lives are evaluated for impairment
on an annual basis, by comparing the fair value of the intangible asset to its carrying value. In addition,
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of intangible assets might
not be recoverable, we will perform an impairment review. We estimate the fair value of our intangible
assets using a discounted cash flow methodology. Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized
over their respective estimated useful lives and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS
No. 144, ‘‘Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.’’
Our estimates are based upon historical trends, management’s knowledge and experience and overall
economic factors. While we believe our estimates are reasonable, different assumptions regarding items
such as future cash flows and volatility in the markets we serve could affect our evaluations and result in
an impairment charge to the carrying amount of our goodwill and our intangible assets.
67