Acer 2005 Annual Report Download - page 40
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Note 3:
1.Financial Ratio
(1) Total liabilities to Total assets=Total liabilities /Total assets
(2) Long-term debts to fixed assets=Net equity+Long term debts/Net fixed assets
2.Ability to Pay off Debt
(1) Current ratio=Current Assets/Current liability
(2) Quick ratio=Current assets-Inventory-Prepaid expenses/Current liability
(3) Interest protection=Net income before income tax and interest expense/Interest
expense
3.Ability to Operate
(1) Account receivable (including account receivable and notes receivable from operation)
turnover=Net sales/the Average of account receivable (including account
receivable and notes receivable from operation) balance
(2) A/R turnover day=365/account receivable turnover
(3) Inventory turnover=Cost of Goods Sold/the average of inventory
(4) Account payable (including account payable and notes payable from
operation)turnover=Cost of goods sold/the average of account payableincluding
account payable and notes payable from operationbalance
(5) Inventory turnover day=365/Inventory turnover
(6) Fixed assets turnover=Net sales/Net Fixed Assets
(7) Total assets turnover=Net sales/Total assets
4.Earning Ability
(1) Return on assets=PAT+Interest expense×(1-interest rate)/the average of total
assets
(2) Return on equity=PAT/the average of net equity
(3) Net income ratio=PAT/Net sates
(4) EPS = PAT- Dividend from prefer stock/ weighted average outstanding shares
5.Cash Flow
(1) Cash flow ratio=Cash flow from operating activities/Current liability
(2) Cash flow adequacy ratio=Most recent 5-year Cash flow from operating activities/
Most recent 5-year (Capital expenditure+the increase of inventory+cash dividend)
(3) Cash investment ratio=Cash flow from operating activities-cash dividend /
(Gross fixed assets+long-term investment+other assets+working capital)
6. Leverage
(1) Operating leverage=(Nest revenue-variable cost of goods sold and operating
expense)/operating income
(2) Financial leverage=Operating income/(Operating income-interest expenses)