Acer 2007 Annual Report Download - page 56
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1. Financial Ratio
(1) Total liabilities to total assets=Total
liabilities /Total assets
(2) Long-term funds to fixed assets=(Net
equity+Long term debts)/Net xed assets
2. Ability to Pay off Debt
(1) Current ratio=Current Assets/Current
liability
(2) Quick ratio=(Current assets-Inventory-
Prepaid expenses)/Current liability
(3) Interest protection=Net income before
income tax and interest expense/Interest
expense
3. Ability to Operate
(1) Account receivable (including account
receivable and notes receivable from operation)
turnover=Net sales/the average of account
receivable (including account receivable and
notes receivable from operation) balance
(2) A/R turnover day=365/account receivable
turnover
(3) Inventory turnover=Cost of goods sold/
the average of inventory
(4) Account payable (including account payable
and notes payable from operation)turnover=
Cost of goods sold/the average of account
payable(including account payable and notes
payable from operation)balance
(5) Inventory turnover day=365/Inventory
turnover
(6) Fixed assets turnover=Net sales/Net
Fixed Assets
(7) Total assets turnover=Net sales/Total
assets
4. Earning Ability
(1) Return on assets=〔PAT+Interest expense
×(1-interest rate)〕/the average of total assets
(2) Return on equity=PAT/the average of net
equity
(3) Net income ratio=PAT/Net sales
(4) EPS =(PAT-Dividend from prefer stock)
/weighted average outstanding shares
5. Cash Flow
(1) Cash ow ratio=Cash ow from operating
activities/Current liability
(2) Cash flow adequacy ratio=Most recent
5-year Cash flow from operating activities/
Most recent 5-year (Capital expenditure+the
increase of inventory+cash dividend)
(3) Cash reinvestment ratio=(Cash ow from
operating activities-cash dividend) /(Gross
xed assets+long-term investment+other assets
+working capital)
6. Leverage
(1) Operating leverage=(Nest revenue-
variable cost of goods sold and operating
expense)/operating income
(2) Financial leverage=Operating income/
(Operating income-interest expenses)