American Airlines 2002 Annual Report Download - page 67

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65
6. Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees (Continued)
The Company has contracted with two regional airlines, Chautauqua Airlines, Inc. and Trans States
Airlines, Inc. (collectively the AmericanConnection carriers) to provide Embraer EMB-140/145 regional jet services
under the brand “AmericanConnection”. Under these arrangements, the Company pays the AmericanConnection
carriers a fixed fee per block hour to operate the aircraft. The block hour fees are designed to cover the
AmericanConnection carriers’ fully allocated costs. Assumptions for highly volatile or uncontrollable costs such as
fuel, landing fees, insurance, and aircraft ownership are trued up to actual values on a pass through basis. In
addition to covering the cost of operations, the Company also pays a designed profit margin to the
AmericanConnection carriers. In consideration for these payments, the Company retains all passenger and other
revenues resulting from the operation of the AmericanConnection regional jets. Minimum payments under the
contracts are $124 million in 2003, $69 million in 2004, $70 million in 2005 and $64 million in 2006. However,
based on expected utilization, the Company expects to make payments of $164 million in 2003, $191 million in
2004, $192 million in 2005, $194 million in 2006 and $195 million in 2007. In addition, if the Company terminates
the Chautauqua contract without cause, Chautauqua has the right to put its Embraer aircraft to the Company. If
the Company were to terminate the Chautauqua contract without cause and Chautauqua were to exercise its put
rights, the Company would take possession of the aircraft and become liable for lease obligations totaling
approximately $21 million per year with lease expirations in 2018 and 2019.
The lessors under two of the Company’s aircraft leases have exercised options that require the Company
to purchase the related aircraft. Under the terms of the exercised put options, on or about May 27, 2003, the
Company will be required to pay approximately $19 million to purchase the two aircraft subject to such leases.
The Company is a party to many routine contracts in which it provides general indemnities in the normal
course of business to third parties for various risks. The Company has not recorded a liability for any of these
indemnities, as the likelihood of payment in each case is considered remote. These indemnities are discussed in
the following paragraphs.
The Company’s loan agreements and other LIBOR-based financing transactions (including certain
leveraged aircraft leases) generally obligate the Company to reimburse the applicable lender for incremental
increased costs due to a change in law that imposes (i) any reserve or special deposit requirement against assets
of, deposits with, or credit extended by such lender related to the loan, (ii) any tax, duty, or other charge with
respect to the loan (except standard income tax) or (iii) capital adequacy requirements. In addition, the
Company’s loan agreements, derivative transactions and other financing arrangements typically contain a
withholding tax provision that requires the Company to pay additional amounts to the applicable lender or other
financing party, generally if withholding taxes are imposed on such lender or other financing party as a result of a
change in the applicable tax law.
These increased cost and withholding tax provisions continue for the entire term of the applicable
transaction, and there is no limitation on the maximum additional amounts the Company could be obligated to pay
under such provisions. Any failure to pay amounts due under such provisions generally would trigger an event of
default, and, in a secured financing transaction, would entitle the lender to foreclose upon the collateral to realize
the amount due.
The Company has general indemnity clauses in many of its airport and other real estate leases where the
Company as lessee indemnifies the lessor (and related parties) against liabilities related to the Company’s use of
the leased property. Generally, these indemnifications cover liabilities resulting from the negligence of the
indemnified parties, but not liabilities resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the indemnified
parties. In addition, the Company provides environmental indemnities in many of these leases for contamination
related to the Companys use of the leased property.
In certain transactions, including certain aircraft financing leases and loans and derivative transactions,
the lessors, lenders and/or other parties have rights to terminate the transaction based on changes in foreign tax
law, illegality or certain other events or circumstances. In such a case, the Company may be required to make a
lump sum payment to terminate the relevant transaction.