Oracle 2011 Annual Report Download - page 64

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Customer Services provides support services, both on-site and remote, to customers to enable increased
performance and higher availability of their products and services. The cost of providing our Cloud Services
offerings consists primarily of personnel related expenditures, technology infrastructure expenditures and
facilities costs.
Year Ended May 31,
Percent Change Percent Change
(Dollars in millions) 2011 Actual Constant 2010 Actual Constant 2009
Cloud Services Revenues:
Americas .......................... $ 676 52% 50% $ 445 3% 2% $ 432
EMEA ............................ 511 73% 72% 295 28% 30% 230
Asia Pacific ........................ 191 43% 32% 134 15% 8% 117
Total revenues ................. 1,378 58% 54% 874 12% 11% 779
Expenses:
Services(1) ......................... 1,082 56% 52% 696 12% 11% 621
Stock-based compensation ............ 7 24% 24% 5 22% 22% 4
Amortization of intangible assets(2) ..... 27 36% 36% 20 44% 44% 13
Total expenses ................. 1,116 55% 52% 721 13% 11% 638
Total Margin ...................... $ 262 71% 66% $ 153 9% 8% $ 141
Total Margin % .................... 19% 18% 18%
% Revenues by Geography:
Americas .......................... 49% 51% 55%
EMEA ............................ 37% 34% 30%
Asia Pacific ........................ 14% 15% 15%
(1) Excluding stock-based compensation
(2) Included as a component of ‘Amortization of Intangible Assets’ in our consolidated statements of operations
Fiscal 2011 Compared to Fiscal 2010: Excluding the effect of currency rate fluctuations, the increase in our
Cloud Services revenues in fiscal 2011 was primarily due to the full fiscal year impact of revenue contributions
from our acquisition of Sun and, to a lesser extent, increased revenues from our legacy Advanced Customer
Services and legacy Oracle Cloud Services offerings. Excluding the effect of currency rate fluctuations, the
Americas contributed 49%, EMEA contributed 42% and Asia Pacific contributed 9% to the increase in our Cloud
Services revenues.
On a constant currency basis, Cloud Services expenses increased primarily due to additional employee related
expenses associated with a full fiscal year of expense contributions from Sun and higher third party contractor
expenses that supported the increase in our revenues.
On a constant currency basis, both Cloud Services margin and margin as a percentage of revenues increased
during fiscal 2011 as our total revenues increased at a faster rate than our total expenses.
Fiscal 2010 Compared to Fiscal 2009: Excluding the effect of currency rate fluctuations, the increase in our
Cloud Services revenues was primarily due to revenue contributions from Sun and increased revenues from our
legacy Advanced Customer Services offerings. These increases were partially offset by modestly lower revenues
in our legacy Oracle Cloud Services business. Excluding the effect of currency rate fluctuations, the Americas
contributed 11%, EMEA contributed 78% and Asia Pacific contributed 11% to the increase in our Cloud Services
revenues.
On a constant currency basis, Cloud Services expenses increased primarily due to Sun and were partially offset
by lower expenses from our legacy Cloud Services operations, primarily reduced employee related expenses.
On a constant currency basis, Cloud Services margin increased primarily due to expense reductions in our legacy
Cloud Services operations, while margin as a percentage of revenues was flat.
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