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52 WestJet 2009 Annual Report
1. Summary of signifi cant accounting policies
(a) Basis of presentation
The accompanying consolidated fi nancial statements of WestJet Airlines Ltd. (the Corporation) have been prepared in accordance with Canadian
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Amounts presented in the Corporation’s consolidated fi nancial statements and the notes thereto
are in Canadian dollars unless otherwise stated.
(b) Principles of consolidation
The accompanying consolidated fi nancial statements include the accounts of the Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries, as well as the
accounts of fi ve special-purpose entities, which are utilized to facilitate the fi nancing of aircraft. The Corporation has no equity ownership in
the special-purpose entities; however, the Corporation is the primary benefi ciary of the special-purpose entities’ operations. All intercompany
balances and transactions have been eliminated.
(c) Use of estimates
The preparation of fi nancial statements in conformity with Canadian GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions regarding
signifi cant items such as amounts relating to depreciation and amortization, non-refundable guest credits, asset retirement obligations, allowance
for doubtful accounts, future income taxes, stock-based compensation expense, impairment assessments of property and equipment and intangible
assets, and the valuation of derivative fi nancial instruments that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated fi nancial statements and the
notes thereto. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates, and actual results may differ from these estimates.
(d) Revenue recognition
(i) Guest revenues
Guest revenues, including the air component of vacation packages, are recognized when air transportation is provided. Tickets sold but not
yet used are reported in the consolidated balance sheet as advance ticket sales.
(ii) Charter and other revenues
Charter and other revenues include charter revenue, cargo revenue, net revenues from the sale of the land component of vacation packages,
ancillary revenues and other.
Charter and cargo revenue is recognized when air transportation is provided.
Revenue from the land component of vacation packages is generated from providing agency services equal to the amount paid by the guest for
products and services less payment to the travel supplier, and are reported at the net amounts received. Revenue from the land component
is deferred as advance ticket sales and recognized in earnings on completion of the vacation.
Ancillary revenues are recognized as the services and products are provided to the guests. Included in ancillary revenues are fees associated
with guest itinerary changes or cancellations, excess baggage fees, buy-on-board sales and pre-reserved seating fees.
Included in other revenue is revenue from expired non-refundable guest credits recognized at the time of expiry.
(e) Non-refundable guest credits
The Corporation issues future travel credits to guests for fl ight changes and cancellations, as well as for gift certifi cates. Where appropriate,
future travel credits are also issued for fl ight delays, missing baggage and other inconveniences. All credits are non refundable and expire based
on the nature of the credit, except for gift certifi cates which do not contain an expiry date. The Corporation records a liability depending on the
nature of the credit at either the full value or at the incremental cost of a one-way fl ight in the period the credit is issued. The utilization of guest
credits is recorded as revenue when the guest has fl own or upon expiry.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008
(Stated in thousands of Canadian dollars, except share and per share data)