Macy's 2013 Annual Report Download - page 21

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Table of Contents
Important Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company reports its financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). However, management believes that
certain non-GAAP financial measures provide users of the Company's financial information with additional useful information in evaluating operating
performance. Management believes that providing comparable sales growth including the impact of growth in comparable sales of departments licensed to third
parties supplementally to its results of operations calculated in accordance with GAAP assists in evaluating the Company's ability to generate sales growth,
whether through owned businesses or departments licensed to third parties, on a comparable basis, and in evaluating the impact of changes in the manner in
which certain departments are operated (e.g., the conversion in 2013 of most of the Company's previously owned athletic footwear business to licensed Finish
Line shops). Management believes that excluding certain items that may vary substantially in frequency and magnitude from diluted earnings per share and
from operating income and EBITDA as percentages to sales are useful supplemental measures that assist in evaluating the Company's ability to generate
earnings and leverage sales, respectively, and to more readily compare these metrics between past and future periods. Management also believes that EBITDA
and Adjusted EBITDA are frequently used by investors and securities analysts in their evaluations of companies, and that such supplemental measures
facilitate comparisons between companies that have different capital and financing structures and/or tax rates. In addition, management believes that ROIC is a
useful supplemental measure in evaluating how efficiently the Company employs its capital. The Company uses some of these non-GAAP financial measures
as performance measures for components of executive compensation.
Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed as supplementing, and not as an alternative or substitute for, the Company's financial results prepared
in accordance with GAAP. Certain of the items that may be excluded or included in non-GAAP financial measures may be significant items that could impact
the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows and should therefore be considered in assessing the Company's actual financial
condition and performance. Additionally, the amounts received by the Company on account of sales licensed to third parties are limited to commissions
received on such sales. The methods used by the Company to calculate its non-GAAP financial measures may differ significantly from methods used by other
companies to compute similar measures. As a result, any non-GAAP financial measures presented herein may not be comparable to similar measures provided
by other companies.
Comparable Sales Growth Including the Impact of Growth in Comparable Sales of Departments Licensed to Third Parties
The following is a tabular reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measure comparable sales growth including the impact of growth in comparable
sales of departments licensed to third parties, to GAAP comparable sales, which the Company believes to be the most directly comparable GAAP financial
measure.




Increase in comparable sales (note 1)
1.9%
3.7%
5.3%
4.6%
Impact of growth in comparable sales of departments licensed
to third parties (note 2)
0.9%
0.3%
0.4%
(0.2)%
Comparable sales growth including the impact of growth in comparable sales of
departments licensed to third parties
2.8%
4.0%
5.7%
4.4%
Notes:
(1) Represents the period-to-period percentage change in net sales from stores in operation throughout the year presented and the immediately preceding year
and all net Internet sales, adjusting for the 53rd week in 2012, excluding commissions from departments licensed to third parties. Stores undergoing
remodeling, expansion or relocation remain in the comparable sales calculation unless the store is closed for a significant period of time. Definitions and
calculations of comparable sales differ among companies in the retail industry.
(2) Represents the impact on comparable sales of including the sales of departments licensed to third parties occurring in stores in operation throughout the
year presented and the immediately preceding year and via the Internet in the calculation. The Company licenses third parties to operate certain
departments in its stores and online and receives commissions from these third parties based on a percentage of their net sales. In its financial statements
prepared in conformity with GAAP, the Company includes these commissions (rather than sales of the departments licensed to third parties) in its net
sales. The Company does not, however, include any amounts in respect of licensed department sales in its comparable sales in accordance with GAAP.
16