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Annual Report 2015
e do not sell our products directl to the public. e wor on behalf of
counications providers. ur networ and services are available to
all of the and in turn the copete to provide phone and internet
services to consuers and businesses. recent uropean Union report
stated that he UK now oers the ost aordable broadband in
urope.
e oer our ain products on the sae ters to all s includin
other lines of business in line with our coitents under s
Undertains ore on pae . s a result penreachs operational
enineerin and sstes capabilities are separate fro the rest of .
ore than 99 of penreach revenue is subect to these Undertains.
Markets and customers
penreach alon with holesale serves wholesale telecos
custoers in reat ritain. holesale custoers in orthern reland
andthe epublic of reland are served b reland.
e have around 0 custoers the larest of which are and
alal and other lines of business particularl onsuer and
usiness.
e are seein continued deand for data and bandwidth which is
drivin rowth in tae-up of our products.
he overall nuber of fied-lines in the UK is rowin helped b new
hoes bein built as well as the trend for custoers to connect their
obile devices to fied broadband lines via wi-fi.
ur ain copetitor for consuer services is irin edia. ts
proprietar cable networ covers around half of UK hoes althouh it
announced this ear sinificant epansion plans to reach an additional
preises b 00.
e also saw other copanies investin in their own fibre access
networs reectin the copetitive nature of the aret. itibre
peroptic and all epanded their footprint deploin fibre to the
buildin to address dierent aret deands for superfast broadband.
itibres oint venture proect with alal and is at an earl stae
of developent but has the potential to pose a copetitive threat
oinforward.
he aret for thernet and optical service products providin
business-ualit connectivit is particularl buoant ore than
doublin in sie between 011 and 01. his is due to businesses
need for reater speeds capacit and reliabilit and also theiration
fro old stle private circuits.
ur an copetitors in the business aret include irin edia olt
roup and odafone. ricin service deliver and product innovation
have been the e copetitive thees over the past ear. he price per
bit is bein driven down b intense copetition particularl in etro
areas. uoant aret deand for thernet has placed pressure on the
deliver of circuits for all those copetin in this aret.
Products and services
e oer four principal products and services fibre broadband copper-
based services infrastructure and thernet.
Fibre broadband
ur wholesale fibre broadband product is called eneric thernet ccess.
e oer a nuber of dierent services
Fibre-to-the-Cabinet (FTTC) taes fibre fro the echane to the
street cabinet and uses the eistin copper networ for the final lin
to the custoer. t provides speeds of up to 0bps and has proved
to be a hihl eective wa of rollin out superfast broadband at scale
and pace. hen s connect a new custoer the can either choose
to have an penreach enineer visit a hoe or business site or use a
self-install option. is our ost widel-used service.
Fibre-to-the-Premises (FTTP) provides faster speeds of up to
0bps. his is achieved b lain fibre all the wa to the custoer
preises. s can oer voice services over which are siilar in
functionalit to copper-based voice services.
FTTP-on-Demand lets end custoers in areas served b
obtain an connection if the are prepared to pa for the cost of
installation. his is in the process of bein rolled out and is currentl
available to nearl 9 preises.
ur fibre broadband networ can carr broadcast and on-deand
internet protocol television services. e provide a ulticast
service which cuts the cost of deliverin broadcast over our networ
and eans s can choose to prioritise over other web trac.
opper-based services
Wholesale Line Rental (WLR) lets s oer own-brand phone services
with their own pricin and billin usin our euipent and networ.
he pa to use the copper lines between our echanes and the
custoer preises but do not need to invest in their own networ
euipent or infrastructure. urin the ear we iproved our
preiu product aied at businesses. e added new features
includin a new service level providin prioritised repair a dedicated
UK-based specialist helpdes and call diversion to an alternative
nuber. s can also choose fro a rane of options such as shorter
appointent windows and visits b a naed enineer which is helpful
when secure or sensitive sites are involved.
Local Loop Unbundling (LLU) ives s a choice of was to invest in a
broadband networ. U involves s installin their own euipent
in our echanes and rentin the copper line to the custoer
preises. s can use our shared etallic path facilit product
to oer broadband over a line or our etallic path facilit
product to oer both phone and broadband services usin ust their
euipent.
Infrastructure
Passive Infrastructure Access (PIA) products oer all s access to
penreachs basic infrastructure. or eaple the can rent space
in our ducts or on our telephone poles. s can use to help the
build their own fibre networs instead of buin fibre broadband
services directl fro us.
0RELOH,QƬOO,QIUDVWUXFWXUH6ROXWLRQ0LL6 enables s to
iprove localised obile coverae. e install antennas on selected
telephone poles lined to a special street cabinet to which we provide
power and bachaul. obile operators can then install their radio
euipent and use their spectru to help reduce obile sinal blac
spots.
e also oer specialist products to connect s networs to our
echanes.