TCF Bank 2009 Annual Report Download - page 48

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32 : TCF Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
The increase in the consumer real estate allowance
from December 31, 2008 to December 31, 2009, is primarily
due to increased actual and estimated charge-offs due
to continued weakness in residential real estate market
conditions and higher levels of unemployment. The
commercial lending allowance is generally volatile due to
reserves for specic loans based on individual facts and
collateral values as loans migrate to potential problem
loans or to non-accrual. Charge-offs are taken against such
specic reserves. The commercial allowance decreased in
2009 from 2008 due to these factors. The increase in the
leasing and equipment nance allowance was primarily due
to higher charge-offs and the resulting portfolio reserve rate
increases, primarily the result of credit losses on construc-
tion, manufacturing and certain medical equipment.
The allocation of TCF’s allowance for loan and lease losses and credit loss reserves are as follows.
Allocations as a Percentage of Total
Loans and Leases Outstanding by Type
At December 31, At December 31,
(Dollars in thousands)  2008 2007 2006 2005  2008 2007 2006 2005
Consumer real estate  $ 98,436 $31,596 $13,177 $10,633  1.38% .45% .20% .18%
Consumer other  2,664 2,059 2,211 2,053  4.31 3.05 3.54 3.57
Total consumer  101,100 33,655 15,388 12,686  1.37 .46 .23 .20
Commercial real estate  39,386 25,891 22,662 21,222  1.32 1.01 .95 .92
Commercial business  11,865 7,077 7,503 6,602  2.34 1.27 1.36 1.52
Total commercial  51,251 32,968 30,165 27,824  1.47 1.06 1.03 1.02
Leasing and equipment
nance  20,058 14,319 12,990 15,313  .81 .68 .71 1.02
Inventory nance  33  .75
Total allowance for
loan and lease losses  172,442 80,942 58,543 55,823  1.29 .66 .52 .55
Other credit loss reserves:
Reserves netted against
portfolio asset balances   N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
Reserves for unfunded
commitments  1,510 399 402 189  N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
Total credit loss
reserves  $173,952 $81,341 $58,945 $56,012  1.30 .66 .52 .55
N.A. Not Applicable.
leases and potential problem loans and leases. Included
in this data are numerous portfolio ratios that must be
carefully reviewed in relation to the nature of the underlying
loan and lease portfolios before appropriate conclusions
can be reached regarding TCF or for purposes of making
comparisons to other banks. Most of TCF’s non-performing
assets and past due loans are secured by real estate.
Given the nature of these assets and the related mortgage
foreclosure, property sale and, if applicable, mortgage
insurance claims processes, it can take 18 months or longer
for a loan to migrate from initial delinquency to nal
disposition. This resolution process generally takes much
longer for loans secured by real estate than for unsecured
loans or loans secured by other property primarily due to
state real estate foreclosure laws.