Seagate 2014 Annual Report Download - page 15

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TableofContents
PrincipalDiskDriveCompetitors.Therearethreecompaniesintheelectronicdatastorageindustrythatmanufacturediskdrives:
Seagate,sellingtheSeagate,LaCie,andSamsungbrands;
WesternDigitalCorporation,operatingtheWesternDigitalandHitachiGlobalStorageTechnologiessubsidiaries;and
ToshibaCorporation
OtherCompetitors.Wemayinthefuturefaceindirectcompetitionfromcustomerswhofromtimetotimeevaluatewhethertoofferelectronicdatastorage
productsthatmaycompetewithourproducts.
PriceErosion.Historically,ourindustryhasbeencharacterizedbypricedeclinesfordiskdriveproductswithcomparablecapacity,performanceandfeature
sets("like-for-likeproducts").Pricedeclinesforlike-for-likeproducts("priceerosion")havebeenmorepronouncedduringperiodsof:
economiccontractioninwhichcompetitorsmayusediscountedpricingtoattempttomaintainorgainmarketshare;
fewnewproductintroductionswhencompetitorshavecomparableoralternativeproductofferings;and
industrysupplyexceedingdemand.
Diskdrivemanufacturerstypicallyattempttooffsetpriceerosionwithanimprovedmixofdiskdriveproductscharacterizedbyhighercapacity,better
performanceandadditionalfeaturesetsand/orproductcostreductions.
WebelievetheHDDindustryexperiencedbenignpriceerosioninfiscalyears2013,2014andmoderatepriceerosioninfiscalyear2015.
ProductLifeCyclesandChangingTechnology.Successinourindustryhasbeendependenttoalargeextentontheabilitytobalancetheintroductionand
transitionofnewproductswithtime-to-volume,performance,capacityandqualitymetricsatacompetitiveprice,levelofserviceandsupportthatourcustomers
expect.Generally,thedrivemanufacturerthatintroducesanewproductfirstbenefitsfromimprovedproductmix,favorableprofitmarginsandlesspricing
pressureuntilcomparableproductsareintroduced.Changingtechnologyalsonecessitateson-goinginvestmentsinresearchanddevelopment,whichmaybe
difficulttorecoverduetorapidproductlifecyclesandeconomicdeclines.Further,thereisacontinuedneedtosuccessfullyexecuteproducttransitionsandnew
productintroductions,asfactorssuchasquality,reliabilityandmanufacturingyieldscontinuetobeofsignificantcompetitiveimportance.
Seasonality
Thediskdriveindustrytraditionallyexperiencesseasonalvariabilityindemandwithhigherlevelsofdemandinthesecondhalfofthecalendaryear.This
seasonalityisdrivenbyconsumerspendingintheback-to-schoolseasonfromlatesummertofallandthetraditionalholidayshoppingseasonfromfalltowinter.In
fiscalyears2013and2014,ourindustryexperiencedmutedseasonalpatternsassupplyanddemandwererelativelyinbalance.However,webelievefiscalyear
2015reflectedaseasonalpatternconsistentwithhistoricalpatterns.
ResearchandDevelopment
Wearecommittedtodevelopingnewcomponenttechnologies,productsandalternativestoragetechnologies.Ourresearchanddevelopmentfocusisdesigned
tobringnewproductstomarketinhighvolume,withqualityattributesthatourcustomersexpect,beforeourcompetitors.Partofourproductdevelopmentstrategy
istoleverageadesignplatformand/orsubsystemwithinproductfamiliestoserve
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