3M 2013 Annual Report Download - page 87

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cash pension contribution obligation for its U.S. plans in 2014. Therefore, the amount of the anticipated discretionary
contribution could vary significantly depending on the U.S. plans’ funded status and the anticipated tax deductibility of the
contribution. Future contributions will also depend on market conditions, interest rates and other factors.
Future Pension and Postretirement Benefit Payments
The following table provides the estimated pension and postretirement benefit payments that are payable from the plans
to participants.
Qualified and Non-qualified
Pension Benefits Postretirement
(Millions) United States International Benefits
2014 Benefit Payments $ 782 $ 225 $ 125
2015 Benefit Payments 810 236 135
2016 Benefit Payments 837 254 151
2017 Benefit Payments 861 259 151
2018 Benefit Payments 884 284 151
Following five years 4,729 1,658 775
Plan Asset Management
3M’s investment strategy for its pension and postretirement plans is to manage the funds on a going-concern basis. The
primary goal of the funds is to meet the obligations as required. The secondary goal is to earn the highest rate of return
possible, without jeopardizing its primary goal, and without subjecting the Company to an undue amount of contribution
rate volatility. Fund returns are used to help finance present and future obligations to the extent possible within actuarially
determined funding limits and tax-determined asset limits, thus reducing the level of contributions 3M must make. The
investment strategy has used long duration cash and derivative instruments to offset a significant portion of the interest
rate sensitivity of U.S. pension liabilities. In addition, credit risk is managed through mandates for public securities and
maximum issuer limits that are established and monitored on a regular basis.
Normally, 3M does not buy or sell any of its own stock as a direct investment for its pension and other postretirement
benefit funds. However, due to external investment management of the funds, the plans may indirectly buy, sell or hold
3M stock. The aggregate amount of shares are not considered to be material relative to the aggregate fund percentages.
The discussion that follows references the fair value measurements of certain assets in terms of levels 1, 2 and 3. See
Note 12 for descriptions of these levels. While the company believes the valuation methods are appropriate and
consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of
certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.
U.S. Pension Plans Assets
In order to achieve the investment objectives in the U.S. pension plans, the investment policy includes a target strategic
asset allocation. The investment policy allows some tolerance around the target in recognition that market fluctuations and
illiquidity of some investments may cause the allocation to a specific asset class to stray from the target allocation,
potentially for long periods of time. Acceptable ranges have been designed to allow for deviation from long-term targets
and to allow for the opportunity for tactical over- and under-weights. The portfolio will normally be rebalanced when the
quarter-end asset allocation deviates from acceptable ranges. The allocation is reviewed regularly by the named fiduciary
of the plans.