CompUSA 2015 Annual Report Download - page 55
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Changesinestimatesaremadewhencircumstanceswarrant.Suchchangesinestimatesandrefinementsinestimationmethodologiesarereflectedinreported
resultsofoperations;ifmaterial,theeffectsofchangesinestimatesaredisclosedinthenotestotheconsolidatedfinancialstatements.Significantestimates
and assumptions by management affect the allowance for doubtful accounts, sales return returns and allowances, inventory reserves, allowances for
cooperative advertising, vendor drop shipments, the carrying value of long‑lived assets (including goodwill and intangible assets), the carrying value,
capitalizationandamortizationofsoftwaredevelopment costs,theprovisionforincometaxesandrelateddeferred taxaccounts,certain accrued liabilities,
revenuerecognition,contingencies,sub-rentalleaseincome,litigationandrelatedlegalaccrualsandthevalueattributedtoemployeestockoptionsandother
stock‑basedawards.
Foreign Currency Translation —TheCompanyhasoperationsinnumerousforeigncountries.Thefunctionalcurrencyofeachforeigncountryisthelocal
currency.ThefinancialstatementsoftheCompany’sforeignentitiesaretranslatedintoU.S.dollars,thereportingcurrency,usingyear-endexchangeratesfor
assetsandliabilities,yeartodateaverageexchangeratesforthestatementofoperationsitemsandhistoricalratesforequityaccounts.Translationgainsor
lossesarerecordedasaseparatecomponentofshareholders’equity.
Cash — The Company considers amounts held in money market accounts and other short-term investments, including overnight bank deposits, with an
originalmaturitydateofthreemonthsorlesstobecash.Cashoverdraftsareclassifiedinaccountspayable.
Inventories —Inventoriesconsistprimarilyoffinishedgoodsandarestatedatthelowerofcostormarketvalue.Costisdeterminedbyusingthefirst-in,first-
outmethodexceptincertainlocationsinEuropeandretaillocationswhereanaveragecostisused.
Property, Plant and Equipment —Property,plantandequipmentisstatedatcost.Furniture,fixturesandequipment,includingequipmentundercapitalleases,
aredepreciatedusingthestraight-lineoracceleratedmethodovertheirestimatedusefullivesrangingfromthreetotenyears.Buildingsaredepreciatedusing
thestraight-linemethodoverestimatedusefullivesof30to50years.Leaseholdimprovementsareamortizedovertheshorteroftheusefullivesortheterm
oftherespectiveleases.
Maintenanceandrepairsarechargedtoexpenseasincurred,andimprovementsarecapitalized.Whenassetsareretiredorotherwisedisposedof,thecostand
accumulateddepreciationareremovedfromtheaccounts,andanyresultinggainorlossisreflectedintheconsolidatedstatementofoperationsintheperiod
realized.
Internal-Use Software -Internal‑usesoftwareisincludedinfixedassetsandisamortizedonastraight‑linebasisover3years.TheCompanycapitalizescosts
incurredduringtheapplicationdevelopmentstage.Costsrelatedtominorupgrades,minorenhancementsandmaintenanceactivitiesareexpensedasincurred.
Evaluation of Long-lived Assets — Long lived assets are assets used in the Company’s operations and include, definite-lived intangible assets leasehold
improvements,warehouseandretailstorefixturesandsimilarpropertyusedtogeneratesales andcashflows.Longlivedassetsaretestedfor impairment
utilizingarecoverabilitytest.Therecoverabilitytestcomparesthecarryingvalueofanassetgrouptotheundiscountedcashflowsdirectlyattributabletothe
assetgroupoverthelifeoftheprimaryasset.Iftheundiscountedcashflowsofanassetgroupislessthanthecarryingvalueoftheassetgroup,thefairvalue
oftheassetgroupisthenmeasured.Ifthefairvalueisalsodeterminedtobelessthanthecarryingvalueoftheassetgroup,theassetgroupisimpaired.Asa
resultofnegativecashflowsinitsnowdiscontinuedNATGoperationsanditsEMEAoperationsinGermany,Italy,SpainandSweden,andaforecastfor
continued use of cash in 2015, the Company conducted an evaluation of the long-lived assets in those operations and concluded that those assets were
impaired.Accordinglyanimpairmentchargeofapproximately$1.4million,pre-tax,wasrecordedduringtheyearendedDecember31,2015.In2014,NATG
operationsrecordedanimpairmentchargeof$10.0million,pre-tax,aftertheCompanyconductedanevaluationofitslong-livedassetsanddeterminedthat
thoseassetswereimpaired.
Business Combinations —TheCompanyaccountsforitsbusinesscombinationsusingtheacquisition methodof accounting. The cost of an acquisition is
measured as the aggregate of the acquisition date fair values of the assets transferred and liabilities assumed by the Company to the sellers and equity
instrumentsissued.Transactioncostsdirectlyattributabletotheacquisitionareexpensedasincurred.Identifiableassetsandliabilitiesacquiredorassumedare
measuredseparatelyattheirfairvaluesasoftheacquisitiondate.Theexcessof(i)thetotalcostsofacquisitionover(ii)thefairvalueoftheidentifiablenet
assetsoftheacquireeisrecordedasgoodwill.
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