Blizzard 2005 Annual Report Download - page 64

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among฀other฀things,฀compliance฀with฀applicable฀payment฀terms,฀delivery฀to฀us฀of฀weekly฀inventory฀and฀sell-through฀reports,฀and฀consistent฀participation฀in฀the฀launches฀
of฀our฀premium฀title฀releases.฀We฀may฀also฀consider฀other฀factors,฀including฀the฀facilitation฀of฀slow-moving฀inventory฀and฀other฀market฀factors.฀Management฀must฀make฀
estimates฀of฀potential฀future฀product฀returns฀and฀price฀protection฀related฀to฀current฀period฀product฀revenue.฀We฀estimate฀the฀amount฀of฀future฀returns฀and฀price฀protection฀
for฀current฀period฀product฀revenue฀utilizing฀historical฀experience฀and฀information฀regarding฀inventory฀levels฀and฀the฀demand฀and฀acceptance฀of฀our฀products฀by฀the฀end฀
consumer.฀The฀ following฀factors฀ are฀used฀ to฀ estimate฀the฀ amount฀ of฀ future฀returns฀ and฀ price฀protection฀ for฀a฀particular฀title:฀ historical฀performance฀of฀titles฀in฀similar฀
genres,฀historical฀performance฀of฀the฀hardware฀platform,฀historical฀performance฀of฀the฀brand,฀console฀hardware฀life฀cycle,฀Activision฀sales฀force฀and฀retail฀customer฀feedback,฀
industry฀ pricing,฀ weeks฀ of฀ on-hand฀ retail฀ channel฀inventory,฀ absolute฀quantity฀of฀on-hand฀retail฀channel฀ inventory,฀Activision฀ warehouse฀ on-hand฀ inventory฀levels,฀the฀
title’s฀recent฀sell-through฀history฀(if฀available),฀marketing฀trade฀programs฀and฀competing฀titles.฀The฀relative฀importance฀of฀these฀factors฀varies฀among฀titles฀depending฀
upon,฀among฀other฀items,฀genre,฀platform,฀seasonality฀and฀sales฀strategy.฀Significant฀management฀judgments฀and฀estimates฀must฀be฀made฀and฀used฀in฀connection฀with฀
establishing฀the฀allowance฀for฀returns฀and฀price฀protection฀in฀any฀accounting฀period.฀Based฀upon฀historical฀experience฀we฀believe฀our฀estimates฀are฀reasonable.฀However,฀
actual฀returns฀and฀price฀protection฀could฀vary฀materially฀from฀our฀allowance฀estimates฀due฀to฀a฀number฀of฀reasons฀including,฀among฀others,฀a฀lack฀of฀consumer฀acceptance฀
of฀a฀title,฀the฀release฀in฀ the฀same฀period฀of฀a฀similarly฀themed฀title฀by฀a฀competitor,฀or฀technological฀obsolescence฀due฀to฀the฀emergence฀of฀new฀hardware฀platforms.฀
Material฀differences฀may฀result฀in฀the฀amount฀and฀timing฀of฀our฀revenue฀for฀any฀period฀if฀management฀makes฀different฀judgments฀or฀utilizes฀different฀estimates฀in฀determining฀
the฀allowances฀for฀returns฀and฀price฀protection.
Shipping and Handling
Shipping฀ and฀handling฀costs,฀which฀consist฀primarily฀ of฀packaging฀and฀transportation฀charges฀incurred฀to฀move฀finished฀goods฀to฀customers,฀are฀included฀in฀cost฀of฀
salesproduct฀costs.
Advertising Expenses
We฀expense฀advertising฀as฀incurred,฀except฀for฀production฀costs฀associated฀with฀media฀advertising฀which฀are฀deferred฀and฀charged฀to฀expense฀the฀first฀time฀the฀related฀
ad฀is฀run.฀Advertising฀expenses฀for฀the฀years฀ended฀March฀31,฀2005,฀2004฀and฀2003฀were฀approximately฀$150.7฀million,฀$76.6฀million฀and฀$60.0฀million,฀respectively,฀and฀
are฀included฀in฀sales฀and฀marketing฀expense฀in฀the฀consolidated฀statements฀of฀operations.
Investment Income, Net
Investment฀income,฀net฀is฀comprised฀of฀the฀following,฀(amounts฀in฀thousands):
Year ended March 31, 2005 2004 2003
Interest฀income $ 12,898 $ 6,502 $ 9,259
Interest฀expense (277) (348) (933)
Net฀realized฀gain฀on฀short-term฀investments 471 21 234
Investment฀income,฀net $ 13,092 $ 6,175 $ 8,560
Income Taxes
We฀account฀for฀income฀taxes฀using฀SFAS฀No.฀109,฀“Accounting฀for฀Income฀Taxes.”฀Under฀SFAS฀No.฀109,฀income฀taxes฀are฀accounted฀for฀under฀the฀asset฀and฀liability฀
method.฀Deferred฀tax฀assets฀and฀liabilities฀are฀recognized฀for฀the฀future฀tax฀consequences฀attributable฀to฀differences฀between฀the฀financial฀statement฀carrying฀amounts฀
of฀existing฀assets฀and฀liabilities฀and฀their฀respective฀tax฀bases฀and฀operating฀loss฀and฀tax฀credit฀carryforwards.฀Deferred฀tax฀assets฀and฀liabilities฀are฀measured฀using฀
enacted฀tax฀rates฀expected฀to฀apply฀to฀taxable฀income฀in฀the฀years฀in฀which฀those฀temporary฀differences฀are฀expected฀to฀be฀recovered฀or฀settled.฀The฀effect฀on฀deferred฀
tax฀assets฀and฀liabilities฀of฀a฀change฀in฀tax฀rates฀is฀recognized฀in฀income฀in฀the฀period฀that฀includes฀the฀enactment฀date.
page 63
Activision, Inc. 2005 Annual Report