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contingencies and intangible asset and liability valuations. For
instance, in determining annual pension and post-employment ben-
efit costs, the Company estimates the rate of return on plan assets,
and the cost of future health care benefits. Actual results may or
may not differ from those estimates.
The Company follows the provisions of U.S. GAAP when record-
ing litigation related contingencies. A liability is recorded when a loss
is probable and can be reasonably estimated. The best estimate of a
loss within a range is accrued; however, if no estimate in the range is
better than any other, the minimum amount is accrued.
RECLASSIFICATION
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to
current year presentation.
2. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Current
Marketable Securities
At the end of 2011 and 2010, cash, cash equivalents and current
marketable securities were comprised of:
(Dollars in Millions) 2011 2010
Cash $ 2,709 2,293
Government securities and obligations 27,017 22,349
Corporate debt securities 489 225
Money market funds 1,590 2,135
Time deposits 456 656
Total cash, cash equivalents and
current marketable securities $32,261 27,658
The estimated fair value was $32,262 million as of January 1, 2012
reflecting a $1 million unrealized gain in government securities and
obligations. The estimated fair value was the same as the carrying
value as of January 2, 2011.
As of January 1, 2012, current marketable securities consisted
of $7,545 million and $174 million of government securities and
obligations, and corporate debt securities, respectively.
As of January 2, 2011, current marketable securities consisted
of $8,153 million and $150 million of government securities and
obligations, and corporate debt securities, respectively.
Fair value of government securities and obligations and corpo-
rate debt securities were estimated using quoted broker prices in
active markets.
The Company invests its excess cash in both deposits with
major banks throughout the world and other high-quality money
market instruments. The Company has a policy of making invest-
ments only with commercial institutions that have at least an A
(or equivalent) credit rating.
3. Inventories
At the end of 2011 and 2010, inventories were comprised of:
(Dollars in Millions) 2011 2010
Raw materials and supplies $1,206 1,073
Goods in process 1,637 1,460
Finished goods 3,442 2,845
Total inventories $6,285 5,378
4. Property, Plant and Equipment
At the end of 2011 and 2010, property, plant and equipment at cost
and accumulated depreciation were:
(Dollars in Millions) 2011 2010
Land and land improvements $ 754 738
Buildings and building equipment 9,389 9,079
Machinery and equipment 19,182 18,032
Construction in progress 2,504 2,577
Total prope rty, plant and equipment, gross $31,829 30,426
Less accumulated depreciation 17,090 15,873
Total property, plant and equipment, net $14,739 14,553
The Company capitalizes interest expense as part of the cost of con-
struction of facilities and equipment. Interest expense capitalized in
2011, 2010 and 2009 was $84 million, $73 million and $101 million,
respectively.
Depreciation expense, including the amortization of capitalized
interest in 2011, 2010 and 2009, was $2.3 billion, $2.2 billion and
$2.1 billion, respectively.
Upon retirement or other disposal of property, plant and equip-
ment, the costs and related amounts of accumulated depreciation
or amortization are eliminated from the asset and accumulated
depreciation accounts, respectively. The difference, if any, between
the net asset value and the proceeds are recorded in earnings.
5. Intangible Assets and Goodwill
At the end of 2011 and 2010, the gross and net amounts of
intangible assets were:
(Dollars in Millions) 2011 2010
Intangible assets with definite lives:
Patents and trademarks — gross $ 7,947 6,660
Less accumulated amortization 2,976 2,629
Patents and trademarks — net $ 4,971 4,031
Other intangibles — gross $ 8,716 7,674
Less accumulated amortization 3,432 2,880
Other intangibles — net $ 5,284 4,794
Intangible assets with indefinite lives:
Trademar ks $ 6,034 5,954
Purchased in-process research and development 1,849 1,937
Total intangible assets with indefinite lives $ 7,883 7,891
Total intangible assets — net $18,138 16,716
The acquisition of Crucell N.V. during the fiscal first quarter of 2011
increased purchased in-process research and development by
approximately $1.0 billion and patents and trademarks by approxi-
mately $0.7 billion. During the fiscal second quarter of 2011, the
Company reclassified approximately $1.0 billion from purchased
in-process research and development to amortizable other
intangibles to reflect the commercialization of ZYTIGA®.
44 JOHNSON & JOHNSON 2011 ANNUAL REPORT
ANNUAL CLOSING DATE
The Company follows the concept of a fiscal year, which ends on the
Sunday nearest to the end of the month of December. Normally
each fiscal year consists of 52 weeks, but every five or six years the
fiscal year consists of 53 weeks, as was the case in 2009, and will be
the case again in 2015.