Bank of Montreal 1998 Annual Report Download - page 25

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BANK OF MONTREAL GROUP OF COMPANIES
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Enterprise-wide Risk Management
Our strong risk management culture drives a prudent
and professional approach to risk-taking.
We manage risk with a view to balancing the risk-
reward relationship.
Credit Risk Management
Our asset quality remained high.
The provision for credit losses as a percentage of
average loans and acceptances for 1998 was 0.09%
compared to 0.23% for 1997.
Loan portfolios continued to be well diversified.
Gross impaired loans and acceptances as a percentage
of equity and allowance for credit losses was 6.7%
compared to 7.6% at the end of 1997.
The decrease in 1998 was due to reversals and
recoveries as well as a low incidence of problem loans.
Liquidity Risk Management
Our liquidity ratio decreased to 28.4% as at
October 31, 1998.
Deposits were well-diversified by customer, type,
currency and geography.
Liquid assets included $41.4 billion of pledged assets
at October 31, 1998.
Capital Management
Our Tier 1 Ratio was 7.26% at October 31, 1998
com-
pared to 6.80% at October 31, 1997.
The increase was due to retained earnings growth
and preferred shares issued during the year, as well as
securitizations and other balance sheet initiatives.
Credit Rating
Credit rating composite remained unchanged.
9897969594
0.09
0.23
0.23
0.30
0.63
9897969594
6.7
7. 6
15.7
20.5
29.9
9897969594
63,195
74,0 34
60,796
53,336
41,194
28.4
35.6
35.8
35.1
29.8
9897969594
7.26
6.80
6.71
7. 0 2
7. 2 0
PROVISION FOR CREDIT
LOSSES AS A % OF AVERAGE
LOANS AND ACCEPTANCES
GROSS IMPAIRED LOANS AND
ACCEPTANCES AS A % OF
EQUITY AND ALLOWANCE FOR
CREDIT LOSSES
More information can be found on
page 44.
CASH RESOURCES
($ millions)
SECURITIES
CASH AND SECURITIES-TO-
TOTAL ASSETS (%)
More information can be found on
page 47.
TIER 1 RATIO (%)
TIER 1 REGULATORY
REQUIREMENT (4%)
More information can be found on
page 49.
FOUR PRINCIPAL RISKS
More information can be found on
page 43.
COMPOSITE CREDIT RATING
The credit rating represents a composite
of Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s
debt ratings.
AA-
Credit Risk
Market Risk
Liquidity Risk
Operational Risk
19