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TEXAS INSTRUMENTS 2008 ANNUAL REPORT [ 19 ]
8. Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
Details of our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investment balances are as follows:
December 31, 2008 December 31, 2007
Cash and Cash
Equivalents
Short-term
Investments
Cash and Cash
Equivalents
Short-term
Investments
Corporate commercial paper, bonds, time deposits .................. $50 $590 $100 $25
Asset-backed commercial paper ................................ 457
U.S. government agency securities .............................. 409 390
U.S. Treasury securities....................................... 245 — —
Money market funds ......................................... 796 157
Tax-exempt/municipal securities:
Auction-rate securities..................................... 1,044
Tax-exempt bonds ........................................ 35
Mortgage-backed securities — government
sponsored enterprise (GSE) guaranteed........................ 139 233
Mortgage-backed securities — senior bonds ...................... 105 241
Other..................................................... 6 18
Cash on hand .............................................. 200 224
Total ..................................................... $1,046 $1,494 $1,328 $1,596
The primary objectives of our cash equivalent and short-term investment activities are to preserve capital and maintain liquidity while
generating appropriate returns. Our investment policy allows for only high-credit-quality securities. As of December 31, 2008, over
99 percent of our cash equivalents and short-term investments were either rated AAA, Aaa or unconditionally guaranteed by a Aaa-rated
U.S. government sponsored enterprise (GSE). The value and liquidity of these securities are generally affected by market interest rates,
as well as the ability of the issuer to make principal and interest payments when due and the normal functioning of the markets in
which they are traded. There were no material impairments of short-term investments or cash equivalents in the periods presented.
As of December 31, 2008, our cash equivalents included investments in corporate obligations guaranteed by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and in money market funds. Our short-term investments included corporate obligations guaranteed by
the FDIC or the Debt Management Office of the United Kingdom, discount notes issued by U.S. government agencies, U.S. Treasury
securities and mortgage-backed securities. All of the mortgage-backed securities we held as of December 31, 2008, were either
Aaa-rated or unconditionally guaranteed by a Aaa-rated U.S. GSE.
As of December 31, 2007, we held $1.04 billion of auction-rate securities at par value, which was equal to fair value as of that
date. During the first quarter of 2008, we sold $473 million of these auction-rate securities at par through the normal auction process.
Beginning in mid-February 2008, liquidity issues in the global credit markets caused the failure of auctions and uncertainty regarding
the liquidity of these securities. As a result, beginning in the first quarter of 2008, we reclassified our investments in auction-rate
securities with a par value of $571 million from short-term investments to long-term investments (see Note 9).
The following table presents the aggregate maturities of cash equivalents and short-term investments at year-end 2008:
Due Fair Value
One year or less............................................................................. $ 2,015
One to three years........................................................................... 75
Investments with serial maturities (primarily mortgage-backed securities) ................................ 250
Gross unrealized gains on cash equivalents and short-term investments were $6 million for the year ending December 31, 2008. There
were no gross unrealized gains on cash equivalents and short-term investments for the years ending December 31, 2007 and 2006.
Gross unrealized losses were $19 million, $14 million and $23 million, respectively, for these time periods. Unrealized losses for the
years ending December 31, 2008 and 2007 were primarily associated with mortgage-backed securities that have been in an unrealized
loss position for more than 12 months. Unrealized gains and losses resulted from changes in market interest rates and risk premiums
rather than changes in the credit quality of the securities. We have determined that our investment in these cash equivalents and short-
term investments are not other-than-temporarily impaired, as we have the ability and intent to hold these investments until their value
can be recovered, which may include holding them to their respective maturity dates.