Archer Daniels Midland 2009 Annual Report Download - page 32

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26
Item 7.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Analysis of Statements of Earnings
Net sales and other operating income increased 59% to $69.8 billion. Increased selling prices of agricultural
commodities and oilseed processing products and, to a lesser extent, corn processing products and wheat flour
accounted for 85% of the increase and higher sales volumes, principally of agricultural commodities, ethanol, and
biodiesel, also contributed to the increase in net sales. In addition, net sales and other operating income increased
$1.83 billion, or 4%, due to currency rate fluctuations.
Net sales and other operating income by segment are as follows:
2008
2007
Change
(In millions)
Oilseeds Processing
Crushing & Origination
$14,477
$ 8,036
$ 6,441
Refining, Packaging, Biodiesel & Other
8,588
5,758
2,830
Asia
214
149
65
Total Oilseeds Processing
23,279
13,943
9,336
Corn Processing
Sweeteners & Starches
3,546
2,761
785
Bioproducts
3,591
3,064
527
Total Corn Processing
7,137
5,825
1,312
Agricultural Services
Merchandising & Handling
33,749
20,222
13,527
Transportation
219
197
22
Total Agricultural Services
33,968
20,419
13,549
Other
Wheat, Cocoa & Malt
5,335
3,738
1,597
Financial
97
93
4
Total Other
5,432
3,831
1,601
Total
$69,816
$44,018
$25,798
Oilseeds Processing sales increased 67% to $23.3 billion due principally to increased average selling prices
resulting primarily from increases in underlying commodity costs and from continuing strong demand for vegetable
oil, biodiesel and protein meal. Sales volumes of vegetable oil, protein meal and biodiesel also increased. Corn
Processing sales increased 23% to $7.1 billion. Good demand for sweeteners and starches resulted in higher
average selling prices. Bioproducts sales increased primarily as a result of increased ethanol sales volumes
partially offset by lower average ethanol selling prices. Increased ethanol sales volumes reflect higher gasoline
prices, improved gasoline blending economics and additional demand, principally from newly-opened markets in
the southeastern United States. Agricultural Services sales increased 66% to $34.0 billion primarily due to
increased underlying commodity costs, and to a lesser extent, increased sales volumes. Sales in the Other segment
increased 42% to $5.4 billion primarily due to higher average selling prices of wheat flour and, to a lesser extent,
higher sales volumes and higher average selling prices of cocoa products.
Cost of products sold increased 62% to $66.0 billion primarily due to higher agricultural commodity costs, and, to a
lesser extent, higher sales volumes. Manufacturing expenses increased $549 million primarily due to higher energy
and transportation fuel costs, increased employee-related costs, higher storage and handling costs, increased
production capacity, and the impact of foreign currency translation. In addition, cost of products sold increased
$1.75 billion, or 4%, due to currency rate fluctuations.